rein的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-13 16:02:14
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详情：
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rein
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音标：英 [reɪn] 美 [ren]
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解释：
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n. 缰绳；驾驭；统治；支配
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vt. 控制；驾驭；勒住
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vi. 勒住马
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n. (Rein)人名；(西、阿拉伯)雷因；(法)兰；(英、荷、捷、德、芬、瑞典)赖因；(爱沙)雷恩
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中文词源：
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rein 缰绳，控制，主宰来自（缩写自）拉丁语 retinere,维持，控制，词源同 retain.引申诸相关词义。
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英文词源：
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rein
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rein: [13] A rein is etymologically something that ‘retains’. It goes back via Old French rene to Vulgar Latin *retina, a descendant of the Latin verb retinēre ‘hold back’, from which English gets retain and retinue. The rein for horses has no connection with the rein- of reindeer [14], incidentally; that comes from Old Norse hreinn ‘reindeer’, which may be of Lappish origin.
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=> retain, retinue
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rein (n.)
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c. 1300, "strap fastened to a bridle," from Old French rene, resne "reins, bridle strap, laces" (Modern French rêne), probably from Vulgar Latin *retina "a bond, check," back-formation from Latin retinere "hold back" (see retain). To give something free rein is originally of horses.
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rein (v.)
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c. 1300, from rein (n.). Figurative extension "put a check on" first recorded 1580s. Related: Reined; reining. To rein up "halt" (1550s) is from the way to make a horse stop by pulling up on the reins.
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双语例句：
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1. The government would try to rein back inflation.
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政府将努力控制通货膨胀。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The horse answered to the slightest pull on the rein.
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只要缰绳轻轻一拉,马就作出反应.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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3. Her parents had kept her on a tight rein with their narrow and inflexible views.
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她的父母观念狭隘而僵化，对她管束很严。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The government continued to believe it should give free rein to the private sector in transport.
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政府仍然认为应该给予交通领域的私营企业以经营自由。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Mary spoiled both her children, then tried too late to rein them in.
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玛丽惯坏了她的两个孩子，想要管束他们的时候已经来不及了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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She pulled gently on the reins.
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她轻轻地拉着缰绳。【牛津词典】
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It was time to hand over the reins of power (= to give control to sb else) .
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是该让权的时候了。【牛津词典】
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The vice-president was forced to take up the reins of office.
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副总统被迫走马上任。【牛津词典】
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The designer was given free rein.
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设计者可以自由发挥。【牛津词典】
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The script allows full rein to her larger-than-life acting style.
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剧本允许她充分展现她那夸张的表演风格。【牛津词典】
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We need to rein back public spending.
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我们需要严格控制公共开销。【牛津词典】
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She kept her emotions tightly reined in.
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她尽量克制着自己的感情。【牛津词典】
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He was determined to see the party keep a hold on the reins of power...
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他决意要确保这个政党掌握政权。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The government continued to believe it should give free rein to the private sector in transport.
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政府仍然认为应该给予交通领域的私营企业以经营自由。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Her parents had kept her on a tight rein with their narrow and inflexible views.
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她的父母观念狭隘而僵化，对她管束很严。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Clothing sales in Shanghai, too, are flat , Mr Rein says.
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小山表示, 上海服装销售也表现平平.【期刊摘选】
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We will have to keep a tight rein on expenditure in the next few month.
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我们得严格控制最近几个月的开支.【期刊摘选】
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We must rein our emotions and not be swayed by them.
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我们必须控制住感情,而不能感情用事.【期刊摘选】
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This way , your seat and rein aids will be quite powerful.
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骑坐和缰联系将会十分有力.【期刊摘选】
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Up until that point , the driver can give their sporting ambitions free rein.
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驾驶者可以安全自由的驾驭您的bmw任意驰骋.【期刊摘选】
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Failing to rein in our dependence on imported oil gives leverage to undemocratic and unstable regimes.
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美国不加控制地依赖进口石油,给不民主和不稳定的政权以可利用的极好机会.【期刊摘选】
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In 2001, I proposed massive tax cuts, but I also proposed to rein in spending.
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2001年, 我建议大规模减税, 但我也建议控制支出.【期刊摘选】
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He gave free rein to his impulses.
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他放任自己的冲动.【期刊摘选】
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In this picture the artist certainly allowed his imagination free rein.
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艺术家在这幅画里任其想像力尽情奔驰.【辞典例句】
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The king had free rein in his country.
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国王在他的国家可以为所欲为.【期刊摘选】
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Government would consider this disadvantageous and may rein in schedulingof liberalization.
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这会被竞争力较弱一方的政府认为是不利的、在贸易自由化过程中所付出的调整成本比较大,并因此会影响政府执行贸易自由化的决心.【期刊摘选】
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Val gave the Ford full rein.
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瓦尔开着福特汽车高速向前奔驰.【期刊摘选】
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He is married to Therese Rein, a noted businesswoman and disabled rights activist.
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陆克文的夫人泰丽丝?雷恩是著名的女商人和残障人士权利活动家.【期刊摘选】
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When she was gone I gave my fancy rein.
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她走了以后,我展开了想象的翅膀.【辞典例句】
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The teacher kept a tight rein on his students.
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那位教师对他的学生管得很严.【期刊摘选】
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The horse answered to the slightest pull on the rein.
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只要缰绳轻轻一拉,马就作出反应.【《简明英汉词典》】
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It has become imperative that macroeconomic regulators rein in this dazzling pace of investment growth.
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对这一投资增长状况通过宏观调控进行管束已是当务之急.【期刊摘选】
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Missing from these bills is any serious attempt to rein in malpractice costs.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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They are also hoping the court's ruling will rein in patent law, which is increasingly being used to claim new life forms as private property.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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This case gives the court an opportunity to rein in the growing use of patents to protect genetically engineered crops and other life forms―but the court may well use it to give this trend a powerful new endorsement【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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To avoid fiscal (财政) meltdown, public pensions and health-care provision will have to be reined back severely and taxes may have to go up.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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missing from these bills is any serious attempt to rein in malpractice costs.【2016年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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They're still constrained by funders, launch providers and a series of regulations-all of which rein in what CubeSat developers can and cannot do.【2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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Some kids who are low in sympathy may make up for that shortfall by experiencing more guilt, which can rein in their nastier impulses.【2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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We need progressive policies that shape collective action and rein in polluting businesses, alongside engaged citizens pushing for change.【2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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