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supplicate
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音标:英 ['sʌplɪkeɪt]
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解释:
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vt. 恳求,哀求;恳请
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vi. 哀求;恳请;祈求
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中文词源:
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supplicate 祈求,哀求来自拉丁语 supplicare,乞求,乞讨,来自 sub,向下,-plic,弯,转,词源同 complicate,triplicate. -ate,动词后缀。
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英文词源:
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supplicate
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supplicate: [15] Someone who supplicates is etymologically ‘bending or folding up underneath’ – hence ‘kneeling down to pray’. The word comes from the past participle of Latin supplicāre, a compound verb formed from the prefix sub- ‘down, underneath’ and plicāre ‘fold’ (a relative of English fold). Also formed from sub- and the base *plic- was Latin supplex ‘bending under’, hence ‘submissive’, from which English gets supple [13].
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=> complicate, fold, ply, supple
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supplicate (v.)
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early 15c., "beg for, beseech," back-formation from supplication or else from Latin supplicatus, past participle of supplicare "plead humbly, beseech, kneel down." Related: Supplicated; supplicating.
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