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placebo
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音标：英 [plə'siːbəʊ] 美 [plə'sibo]
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解释：
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n. 安慰剂；为死者所诵的晚祷词
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中文词源：
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placebo 安慰剂，宽心话来自拉丁语placate,安抚，安慰，-bo,将来指示格，词源同gazebo.
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英文词源：
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placebo
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placebo: [13] Placebo started life as the first person future singular of the Latin verb placēre ‘please’ (source of English please), and hence meant originally ‘I will please’. It was the first word of the antiphon to the first psalm in the Roman Catholic service for the dead, Placēbo Dominō in rēgiōne vivōrum ‘I will please the Lord in the land of the living’. The word’s medical use emerged at the end of the 18th, and arose from the notion of a medicine ‘pleasing’ the patient rather than having any direct physiological effect.
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=> please
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placebo (n.)
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early 13c., name given to the rite of Vespers of the Office of the Dead, so called from the opening of the first antiphon, "I will please the Lord in the land of the living" (Psalm cxiv:9), from Latin placebo "I shall please," future indicative of placere "to please" (see please). Medical sense is first recorded 1785, "a medicine given more to please than to benefit the patient." Placebo effect attested from 1900.
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双语例句：
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1. The placebo effect can be understood only if we acknowledge the unity of mind and body.
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只有我们承认身心一体，安慰剂效果才能被理解。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The placebo has been found to work with a lot of different cases.
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人们已发现安慰剂能在很多不同的病例中发挥作用。
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来自辞典例句
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3. Methods A multicenter, randomized, double - blind , placebo - controlled study was carried ont.
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方法多中心 、 随机 、 双盲 、 安慰剂对照研究.
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来自互联网
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4. The placebo effect refers to all the observable behaviors caused by placebo.
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安慰剂效应是指由安慰剂所引起的可观察的行为.
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来自互联网
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5. METHODS: We conducted a multicenter, randomized, double - blind, parallel - treatment, placebo - controlled study in Japan.
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方法: 在日本进行一项多中心随机双盲对比治疗的安慰剂对照研究.
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来自互联网
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更多相关例句：
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the placebo effect (= the effect of taking a placebo and feeling better)
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安慰剂效应【牛津词典】
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The other group was administered a placebo beverage containing artificial hibiscus flavouring and colour.
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另一组喝安慰剂饮料,饮料里包含人工合成的芙蓉茶香精和色素.【期刊摘选】
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This compared with an infection rate of more than 8 % in blacks given the placebo.
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然而注射安慰剂的黑人的感染率超过了8%.【期刊摘选】
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Improvement After Arthroscopy: The Placebo Effect?
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关节镜检查后的改善: 安慰效应?【期刊摘选】
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For comparison a fourth group a placebo.
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相比之下,第四组给予安慰剂治疗.【期刊摘选】
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The analysis included 27,863 patients in drug treatment groups and 16,029 patients in placebo groups.
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这些分析包括27,863名药物治疗组患者,和16,029名安慰剂组患者.【期刊摘选】
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The Phase IIb trials in the Japanese population demonstrated superior efficacy of mirtazapine oer placebo.
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在日本病人体内进行的二期b阶段 的临床实验表明,米尔塔扎平的效力远远高于对照品.【期刊摘选】
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Surprisingly, codeine wasn't much better than placebo for suppressing cough in this study.
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令人意外的是, 在该研究中可待因在抑制咳嗽方面并不比安慰剂有效.【期刊摘选】
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Adverse events did not differ significantly between the risedronate and placebo groups, the investigators say.
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研究人员说,治疗组和安慰剂组的不良反应发生率无显著差异.【期刊摘选】
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The participants are given the protein powder or a placebo over a period of eight weeks.
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志愿参加者在八个星期当中摄取了蛋白质粉末或一种慰藉剂.【期刊摘选】
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Their weight was reduced by 10 % and they were given either replacement leptin or a placebo.
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这些患者的体重都下降了10%,被分成使用瘦素的试验组和使用安慰剂的对照组.【期刊摘选】
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A placebo is something that supposedly has no impact and no effect on body.
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所谓安慰剂,就是假定有某种治疗作用,但实际上根本没有作用东西.【期刊摘选】
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In contrast, improvements in the placebo group diminished time and ultimately dropped below baseline levels.
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相反, 安慰剂组的改善减少并且最终跌到起始水平以下.【期刊摘选】
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Study participants took orlistat or a placebo three times daily with meals for 16 weeks.
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试验参与者每日三次餐中服用orlistat或安慰剂,持续16周.【期刊摘选】
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The study shows these medicines have large placebo effects, but true placebos don't have side effects.
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这项研究显示这些药物主要是安慰剂作用, 但真正的安慰剂没有副作用,而这些药有.【期刊摘选】
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Placebo effect effect of taking a placebo.
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宽慰作用(服安慰剂后的).【期刊摘选】
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Infants received a single dose of neirapine at 48 to 72 hours after birth, or placebo.
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孕妇和婴儿随机分组,孕妇分娩时分单剂量应用奈韦拉平或安慰剂组,婴儿出生48-72小时分服用奈韦拉平或安慰剂组.【期刊摘选】
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Is this the placebo effect?
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这是安慰剂效应?【期刊摘选】
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Subjects received multivitamin supplementation in addition to their lutein or placebo throughout the trial.
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整个实验,受试者都补充复合维生素,不管是叶黄素还是安慰剂.【期刊摘选】
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The results in comparison to placebo strongly suggest that MPS is absorbed.
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这些结论与安慰剂对照,均提示MPS(多磺酸粘多糖)吸收非常良好.【期刊摘选】
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What's more , patients who do feel improvement after surgery may merely be experiencing a placebo effect.
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术后患者感觉症状有所改善也只不过是安慰剂效应罢了.【期刊摘选】
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An active placebo mimics the side effects of the experimental drug.
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一种有效的对照剂模拟出了这种实验性药物的副作用.【期刊摘选】
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The placebo effect can be understood only if we acknowledge the unity of mind and body.
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只有我们承认身心一体，安慰剂效果才能被理解。【柯林斯例句】
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To find out, researchers gave 11 volunteer cyclists a carbohydrate solution either with a moderate dose of caffeine, which is known to stimulate the central nervous system, or as a placebo without, during 3 hours of cycling.【2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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