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verse
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音标：英 [vɜːs] 美 [vɝs]
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解释：
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n. 诗，诗篇；韵文；诗节
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vi. 作诗
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vt. 使熟练，使精通
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n. (Verse)人名；(德)费尔泽
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助记提示：
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1、vers- + -e.
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2、The metaphor is of plowing, of "turning" from one line to another (vertere = "to turn") as a plowman does.
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3. 谐音“我诗，玩儿诗” --- 诗，作诗。
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中文词源：
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verse 诗，韵文来自拉丁语versus,转，翻转，词源versus,toward。引申词义诗行，韵文。
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英文词源：
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verse
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verse: [OE] Verse is one of a large family of English words that come ultimately from the Latin verb vertere or its past participial stem vers-. Others include versatile [17], version [16], versus [15], vertebra, vertical, and vertigo, as well as prefixed forms such as controversy [14], conversation, convert, diverse, invert [16], pervert [14], and reverse [14].
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Latin vertere itself came from the Indo-European base *wert-, which also produced English weird and the suffix -ward. Verse was borrowed from the Latin derivative versus ‘turning, turning of the plough’, hence ‘furrow’, and by further metaphorical extension ‘line, line of poetry’.
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=> controversy, conversation, convert, diverse, invert, pervert, reverse, subvert, versatile, version, versus, vertebra, vertical, vertigo, weird
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verse (n.)
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late Old English (replacing Old English fers, an early West Germanic borrowing directly from Latin), "line or section of a psalm or canticle," later "line of poetry" (late 14c.), from Anglo-French and Old French vers "line of verse; rhyme, song," from Latin versus "a line, row, line of verse, line of writing," from PIE root *wer- (3) "to turn, bend" (see versus). The metaphor is of plowing, of "turning" from one line to another (vertere = "to turn") as a plowman does. Verse was invented as an aid to memory. Later it was preserved to increase pleasure by the spectacle of difficulty overcome. That it should still survive in dramatic art is a vestige of barbarism. [Stendhal "de l'Amour," 1822]
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The English New Testament first was divided fully into verses in the Geneva version (1550s). Meaning "metrical composition" is recorded from c. 1300; as the non-repeating part of a modern song (between repetitions of the chorus) by 1918. The Negroes say that in form their old songs usually consist in what they call "Chorus and Verses." The "chorus," a melodic refrain sung by all, opens the song; then follows a verse sung as a solo, in free recitative; the chorus is repeated; then another verse; chorus again;--and so on until the chorus, sung for the last time, ends the song. [Natalie Curtis-Burlin, "Negro Folk-Songs," 1918]
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双语例句：
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1. I have been moved to write a few lines of verse.
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我因感动而写下了几句诗。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. He published only three slim volumes of verse in his short life.
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在他短暂的一生里，他只出版过3卷薄薄的诗集。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The verse rose up to fire his breast with inspiration.
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这首诗激发了他的灵感。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. This verse describes three signs of spring.
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这节诗描绘了春天来临的三个征兆。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. He recited a verse of the twenty-third psalm.
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他背诵了《诗篇》第23篇中的一节。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Most of the play is written in verse, but some of it is in prose.
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这剧本大部分是用韵文写的，不过有一些是用散文。【牛津词典】
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a hymn with six verses
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一首六节的赞美诗【牛津词典】
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a book of comic verses
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打油诗集【牛津词典】
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...a slim volume of verse...
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一本薄薄的诗集【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I have been moved to write a few lines of verse.
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我因感动而写下了几句诗。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This verse describes three signs of spring...
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这节诗描绘了春天来临的三个征兆。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The choir has sung only two verses of the last hymn.
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合唱团只唱了最后一首赞美诗的两个段落。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He wrote reams ( and reams ) of verse.
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他写了很多很多的诗.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He boomed out the verse.
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他用低沉的声音朗读诗句.【辞典例句】
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Not used to hearing a verse that uses over first grade vocabulary words?
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不习惯听到高于一年级程度的词汇 吗 ?【期刊摘选】
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There were so many different moods and impressions that he wished to express in verse.
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他有形形色色的情绪和印象,要以诗歌抒发.【辞典例句】
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It was in blank verse that she sang.
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她以无韵诗体作诗.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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In verse 7 Andrew and Simon Peter beckon to James and John in the other boat.
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第7节安德烈和西门“招呼”在另一只船上的雅各和约翰.【期刊摘选】
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In English, the meter most commonly used with blank verse has been iambic pentameter.
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英语中, 无韵诗最常用的格律是抑扬格五音步(因此无韵诗又被称为无韵五节拍诗).【期刊摘选】
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They clinched their arguments with Biblical chapter and verse.
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他们引述《圣经》的章节来立论.【辞典例句】
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New verse prospered during and after the May 4 th Movement.
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五四时期新诗盛行.【期刊摘选】
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The clergy joined hands with the laity in maintaining the inherited verse forms.
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僧侣们在维护继承下来的韵文格式方面同凡人联合在一起.【期刊摘选】
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Old girls, now rejected, would quote chapter and verse.
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过去的女朋友, 现在失宠了, 会提出旁证.【辞典例句】
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Fred improvise a new verse for the school song at the football game.
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佛莱德在足球赛中临时为校歌作新词.【期刊摘选】
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I can give you chapter and verse for my statement concerning the date of the incident.
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我可以给出有关这一事件日期的出处.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Latin verse remained completely incomprehensible to me.
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拉丁语的诗歌我仍然一点都不懂.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He is good at verse.
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他善于作诗.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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His book was in parts written in verse.
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他的书有许多地方是用韵文写的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The poet fell in love with her and immortalized her in his verse.
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诗人爱上了她，并以诗歌使她名传后世。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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Most of the play is written in verse, but some of it is in prose.
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这剧本大部分是用韵文写的，不过有一些是用散文。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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In the course of the evening he gave me chapter and verse on the mosses of the Islay peat bogs.
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整个晚上，他向我详细讲述艾莱岛泥炭沼泽地上的各种青苔。【柯林斯例句】
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They were versed in literature and interested in art.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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And by the time she reached her late teens, she had written enough poetry to put together a slender book of verse.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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