kangaroo的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-08-19 17:14:23
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详情:
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kangaroo
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音标:英 [,kæŋgə'ruː] 美 [,kæŋɡə'ru]
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解释:
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n. 袋鼠
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助记提示:
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1. (澳大利亚土著语,意思是“不知道”)袋鼠。
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2. 库克船长第一次见到袋鼠时向一个澳洲土著具名询问它的名字,对方答道“kangaroo”,意思是“我不知道”或“我听不懂你的话”,库克船长雀以为这就是当地人对该动物的叫法。
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中文词源:
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kangaroo 袋鼠词源不详,可能来自澳大利亚某土著语言,该词由18世纪英国著名航海家James Cook引进。
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英文词源:
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kangaroo
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kangaroo: [18] The first English speakers to refer in writing to the kangaroo were Captain Cook and the botanist Joseph Banks, who both mentioned it in 1770 in the journals they kept of their visit to Australia (Banks, for instance, referred to killing ‘kangaru’). This was their interpretation of ganjurru, the name for a large black or grey type of kangaroo in the Guugu Yimidhirr language of New South Wales.
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English quickly generalized the term to any sort of kangaroo, although it caused some confusion among speakers of other Australian Aboriginal languages, who were not familiar with it: speakers of the Baagandji language, for instance, used it to refer to the horse (which had just been introduced into Australia). There is no truth whatsoever in the story that the Aboriginal word was a reply to the English question ‘What’s that?’, and meant ‘I don’t understand’.
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The element -roo was used in the 19th century to produce jackeroo, which denoted ‘a new immigrant in Australia’, and is first recorded as an independent abbreviation of kangaroo in the first decade of the 20th century. The term kangaroo court ‘unofficial court’, which dates from the 1850s, is an allusion to the court’s irregular proceedings, which supposedly resemble the jumps of a kangaroo.
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kangaroo (n.)
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1770, used by Capt. Cook and botanist Joseph Banks, supposedly an aborigine word from northeast Queensland, Australia, usually said to be unknown now in any native language. However, according to Australian linguist R.M.W. Dixon ("The Languages of Australia," Cambridge, 1980), the word probably is from Guugu Yimidhirr (Endeavour River-area Aborigine language) /gaNurru/ "large black kangaroo."In 1898 the pioneer ethnologist W.E. Roth wrote a letter to the Australasian pointing out that gang-oo-roo did mean 'kangaroo' in Guugu Yimidhirr, but this newspaper correspondence went unnoticed by lexicographers. Finally the observations of Cook and Roth were confirmed when in 1972 the anthropologist John Haviland began intensive study of Guugu Yimidhirr and again recorded /gaNurru/. [Dixon]
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Kangaroo court is American English, first recorded 1850 in a Southwestern context (also mustang court), from notion of proceeding by leaps.
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双语例句:
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1. Australia is the province of the kangaroo.
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澳大利亚是袋鼠生长活动的地区.
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来自辞典例句
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2. The kangaroo is a native of Australia.
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袋鼠是产于澳洲的动物.
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来自辞典例句
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3. A kangaroo carries its young in a pouch.
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大袋鼠以肚袋装小袋鼠.
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来自辞典例句
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4. The kangaroo , with its long, muscular hind legs, is a marvel of fitness.
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大袋鼠长有很强健的后腿, 可谓奇特健壮.
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来自辞典例句
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5. In five minutes, I went from Mayor Barclay to Captain Kangaroo!
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就5分钟我从巴克利市长变成袋鼠队长!
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来自电影对白
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更多相关例句:
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This is the kangaroo from Australia. It bounces and bounces anywhere it wants to go.
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这是来自澳大利亚的袋鼠. 无论它去哪里都蹦蹦跳跳的.【期刊摘选】
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Mother Kangaroo shouts loudly.
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袋鼠妈妈大声喊着.【期刊摘选】
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A baby kangaroo called joey makes an excellent target.
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一只小袋鼠成为绝好的目标.【期刊摘选】
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Individual types of kangaroo have teeth to eat the leaves or tree.
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个别种类的袋鼠也吃树叶或小树牙.【期刊摘选】
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Is this a newspaper office or a kangaroo court?
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这儿是报社还是私刑法庭?【期刊摘选】
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It borrows from the way mother kangaroo mothers kangaroos carry their infront in a porchpouch.
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这是借用袋鼠妈妈用她身前的袋子携带她们的宝宝的方法.【期刊摘选】
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Two Australians, Mack and Jill, are camping on Kangaroo Island.
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两名澳洲人, 梅克和吉儿, 正在袋鼠岛上露营.【期刊摘选】
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Although it does gather in groups, the kangaroo is not a herd animal.
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它们有时也结群,但总体而言, 袋鼠不喜欢群居.【期刊摘选】
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An international rescue operation was mounted for a baby kangaroo that was rejected by her mother.
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最近,多国动物园正在为一只遭母亲遗弃的小袋鼠展开国际营救.【期刊摘选】
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A kangaroo is an interesting animal.
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袋鼠是有趣的动物.【期刊摘选】
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Go to the zoo, watch a kangaroo.
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去动物园, 去看袋鼠.【期刊摘选】
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Research on HRMK ( Hopping Robot Modelled on Kangaroo ) is a challenging exploration in the robot area.
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仿袋鼠跳跃机器人的研究是机器人领域的一个前沿性课题.【期刊摘选】
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The wombat and kangaroo are both marsupials in Australia.
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袋熊、袋鼠都是澳大利亚的有袋类动物.【期刊摘选】
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A: Can you jump like a kangaroo?
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你能像袋鼠一样跳 吗 ?【期刊摘选】
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Kangaroo will not walk, will jump, or in the front and back help before jumping off.
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袋鼠不会行走, 只会跳跃, 或在前脚和后腿的帮助下奔跳前行.【期刊摘选】
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Mother Kangaroo jumps to the tree with her baby.
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母袋鼠跳跃到她的宝宝树.【期刊摘选】
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What do you get if you cross a chicken with a kangaroo? Pouched eggs.
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如果把袋鼠和小鸡杂交给你,你将得到什么呢? 有带子的鸡蛋.【期刊摘选】
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Because of this, 5,000 koalas soon face starvation on Kangaroo Island in the south of Australia.
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由于这个缘故, 在澳洲南方的袋鼠岛上,有五千只无尾熊很快就面临挨饿的问题.【期刊摘选】
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At birth, the baby kangaroo lives in its mother's brood pouch.
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小袋鼠自从出生起就一直生活在妈妈的育儿袋里.【期刊摘选】
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All the same, theirs was not a kangaroo court.
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但这也并非一个非法法庭.【期刊摘选】
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Kangaroo, kangaroo. Where are you?
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小袋鼠, 小袋鼠. 你在哪里?【期刊摘选】
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Also encouraging is that most consumers perceive kangaroo to be a healthy meat.
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同样令人鼓舞的是,大部分消费者的看法,袋鼠是健康的肉类.【期刊摘选】
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Are you thinking of a Kangaroo in Denmark eating an Orange?
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你是否想到一只袋鼠在丹麦吃橙.【期刊摘选】
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Kangaroo mother care is also as the skin to skin skinskin method for premature babies.
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袋鼠妈妈的照料方式也称为与早产儿皮肤接触的照料方法.【期刊摘选】
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Was kangaroo one of the three Olympic mascots for the 2000 Sydney Games?
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袋鼠是2000年悉尼奥运会三个奥运吉祥物之一 吗 ?【期刊摘选】
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