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sheriff
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音标:英 ['ʃerɪf] 美 ['ʃɛrɪf]
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解释:
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n. 州长;郡治安官;执行吏
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n. (Sheriff)人名;(英、葡)谢里夫;(阿拉伯)谢里夫
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助记提示:
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1. 谐音“县里父”------县里的父母官。
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2. 谐音“县里法”------县里的司法官。
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3. shire + reeve => sheriff.
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4. sheriff => shire, reeve.
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5. 如Yorkshire:即“约克郡”。
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中文词源:
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sheriff 郡督,治安官来自古英语 scirgerefa,王室在郡设置的官员,郡督,来自 scir,郡,词源同 shire,gerefa,首领, 词源同 reeve,管家,长官,城镇治安官。
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英文词源:
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sheriff
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sheriff: [OE] A sheriff is etymologically a ‘shirereeve’ – that is, a ‘county official’. The term was compounded in the Old English period from scīr, ancestor of modern English shire, and gerēfa ‘local official’, a word based on *rōf ‘assembly’ which survives as the historical term reeve. It was used for the ‘monarch’s representative in a county’.
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=> reeve, shire
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sheriff (n.)
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late Old English scirgerefa "representative of royal authority in a shire," from scir (see shire) + gerefa "chief, official, reeve" (see reeve). As an American county official, attested from 1660s; sheriff's sale first recorded 1798. Sheriff's tooth (late 14c.) was a common name for the annual tax levied to pay for the sheriff's victuals during court sessions.
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双语例句:
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1. "It's from a notebook," the sheriff said, "And there's writing on it."
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“这是在一个笔记本里找到的,”法官道,“上面还有文字。”
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Oh, is it? … said the sheriff with a sneer.
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“噢, 是 吗 ?”司法官冷笑着说.
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来自《用法词典》
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3. He was appointed Sheriff of New York.
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他被任命为纽约司法长官.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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4. Sheriff has been pushed at least to 2006.
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Sheriff一直在被推行至少到2006.
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来自互联网
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5. As a matter of routine, the sheriff's office there had been notified of the change of address.
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按照惯例, 他们已把地址变更的消息通知了那里的郡长办公室.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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更多相关例句:
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...the local sheriff.
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当地的县治安官【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...Sheriff Bob Cahill.
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县治安官鲍勃·卡希尔【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the presiding judge, Sheriff John Mowatt.
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首席法官——郡法官约翰·莫厄特【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the Sheriff of Oxford.
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牛津的郡长【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The sheriff pointed his gun at the outlaws and called out, " Hands up! "
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警长把枪对准歹徒,大声叫道: “ 举起手来! ”【期刊摘选】
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Or have him evicted by the sheriff.
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要么由司法官把他从这儿赶出去.【辞典例句】
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The county sheriff is working with the FBI and our own city police.
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县警察局长同联邦调查局和本市的警察一起干.【辞典例句】
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The Civil Courts are the sheriff court and the Court of session.
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苏格兰的民事法庭.【期刊摘选】
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One night, my two buddies and I decided to play a trick on Sheriff Brown.
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有天晚上, 我和两个伙计决定要捉弄这个叫布朗的官员一番.【期刊摘选】
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Wendell It's a mess, ain't it, sheriff?
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温德尔:一片混乱, 不是 吗 ?长官?【期刊摘选】
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Are you the product of a schluppy sheriff or the king and queen of the prom?
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到底是一个笨蛋警长还是舞会的国王和王后生了你?【电影对白】
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In the nearby town of Banbury, however, the sheriff found his help.
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不过, 在附近的班百瑞镇, 郡长找到了愿帮助他的人.【期刊摘选】
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They fear people like Joe Arpaio , the sheriff of Arizona's Maricopa County, which contains Phoenix.
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他们害怕像阿帕洛这样的人,他是亚利桑那州马里科帕县(包括凤凰城)的警长.【期刊摘选】
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The sheriff gave the prisoner to the warden.
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治安官把犯人交给监狱长.【期刊摘选】
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I'm the Sheriff, not Father Christmas. Buzz off!
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偶是郡长, 不是圣诞老人. 快走开!【期刊摘选】
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'sheath thy sword, " the surly sheriff said, " or surely shall a churlish serf soon shatter thee. "
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“ 把你的剑装回剑鞘吧, ” 无礼的郡治安官说, “ 否则很快很快就会有一个粗野的农奴将你碎尸万段. ”【期刊摘选】
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Inmates auditioned with the best belting are now before judges including the sheriff.
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试演表现最好的囚犯现在正站在包括州长在内的评判面前.【期刊摘选】
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Flippers swoop in at public auctions of foreclosed homes, known as trustee or sheriff sales.
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炒房者纷纷涌向止赎房屋的公开拍卖会, 即所谓的受托拍卖或法庭拍卖.【期刊摘选】
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The sheriff ordered the suspicious looking stranger to hit the trail.
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警察局长命令样子可疑的陌生人马上走.【辞典例句】
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Unfortunately Little John was arrested by the sheriff of Nottingham and tied to a tree.
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小约翰不幸被诺丁汉郡长的人拿获,捆在一棵树上.【期刊摘选】
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You know those guys the sheriff caught loitering outside of my house?
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你知道警长在屋外抓到的那些小混混 吗 ?【电影对白】
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The deputy will assume all responsibilities and power if the sheriff cannot be found.
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如司法长官不在,则由其代理人代行职权.【期刊摘选】
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He was processed by the sheriff.
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他被司法长官传唤到法院.【期刊摘选】
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Oh, is it? … said the sheriff with a sneer.
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“噢, 是 吗 ?”司法官冷笑着说.【《用法词典》】
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The sheriff mistook Robin for Guy, thinking he had killed Robin.
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郡长误把罗宾汉当做盖伊, 以为他杀死了罗宾汉.【期刊摘选】
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He was a justice of the peace and served as sheriff of the county.
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他是一名治安官员,并且担任这个县的司法长官.【期刊摘选】
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Why don't you get a search warrant, sheriff, and see for yourself?
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为什么不下一道搜查令, 警长, 亲自去看?【电影对白】
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One night, my two friends and I decided to play a trick on Sheriff Brown.
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一天晚上, 我和两个伙伴决定捉弄他一下.【期刊摘选】
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He was appointed Sheriff of New York.
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他被任命为纽约司法长官.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The sheriff is investigating a grisly murder.
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探长在调查一起令人发指的谋杀案.【期刊摘选】
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