sheer的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-27 12:12:26
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详情:
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sheer
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音标:英 [ʃɪə] 美 [ʃɪr]
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解释:
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adj. 绝对的;透明的;峻峭的;纯粹的
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adv. 完全;陡峭地
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vi. 偏航
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vt. 使偏航;使急转向
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n. 偏航;透明薄织物
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助记提示:
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1. she (她) + er (拼音“儿”) => 她的儿子为了避开、躲避体罚,爬到了陡峭的悬崖上,完全忘记了危险。
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2. 她的儿子在转弯处跌倒了,把身上极轻薄的、纯净的丝巾给弄脏了。
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3. 她(she)的儿(er)子胆真大,爬上陡峭的悬崖。
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分析:she——她;er——“儿”的拼音。
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记忆:她儿子长得十足像她。
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中文词源:
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sheer 纯粹的,十足的,陡峭的,垂直的来自古英语 scir,明亮的,发光的,闪耀的,来自 Proto-Germanic*skiriz,纯的,纯粹的,清晰 的,来自 PIE*skai,发光,闪耀,词源同 shine,sheen.现词义可能来自不同词源,并最终来自 PIE*sker,剪,切,砍,劈,词源同 shear,sharp.引申词义陡峭的,垂直的等。
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英文词源:
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sheer
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sheer: see shear
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sheer (adj.)
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c. 1200, "exempt, free from guilt" (as in Sheer Thursday, the Thursday of Holy Week); later schiere "thin, sparse" (c. 1400), from Old English scir "bright, clear, gleaming; translucent; pure, unmixed," and influenced by Old Norse cognate scær "bright, clean, pure," both from Proto-Germanic *skeran- (cognates: Old Saxon skiri, Old Frisian skire, German schier, Gothic skeirs "clean, pure"), from PIE root *(s)ker- (1) "to cut" (see shear (v.)).
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Sense of "absolute, utter" (sheer nonsense) developed 1580s, probably from the notion of "unmixed;" that of "very steep" (a sheer cliff) is first recorded 1800, probably from notion of "continued without halting." Meaning "diaphanous" is from 1560s. As an adverb from c. 1600.
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sheer (v.)
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1620s, "deviate from course" (of a ship), of obscure origin, perhaps from Dutch scheren "to move aside, withdraw, depart," originally "to separate" (see shear (v.)). Related: Sheered; shearing. As a noun from 1660s.
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双语例句:
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1. Talent, hard work and sheer tenacity are all crucial to career success.
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事业要成功,才能、勤奋和顽强的意志都至关重要。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. A young man plunged from a sheer rock face to his death.
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一名男青年从陡峭的岩壁上坠崖身亡。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Some shoppers looked bewildered by the sheer variety of goods on offer.
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光是摆在那里的各式商品就让一些购物者晕头转向了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The hills rise green and sheer above the broad river.
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这些小山碧绿陡峭,矗立在这条宽阔的河流之上。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. By sheer fluke, one of the shipowner's employees was in the city.
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非常凑巧的是,船主的一个雇员正在城里。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句:
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The area is under threat from the sheer number of tourists using it.
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这一地区由于游客人数太多而面临威胁。【牛津词典】
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We were impressed by the sheer size of the cathedral.
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大教堂的宏大规模给我们留下了深刻的印象。【牛津词典】
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The concert was sheer delight.
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这场音乐会是一次十足的享受。【牛津词典】
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I only agreed out of sheer desperation.
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我一时情急才同意的。【牛津词典】
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sheer cliffs/slopes
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悬崖峭壁;陡坡【牛津词典】
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Outside there was a sheer drop down to the sea below.
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外面是一道陡坡,直插大海。【牛津词典】
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sheer nylon
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透明尼龙【牛津词典】
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The cliffs rise sheer from the beach.
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悬崖从海滩上拔地而起。【牛津词典】
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The ground dropped sheer away at our feet.
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在我们脚下,地势陡降。【牛津词典】
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(figurative)Her mind sheered away from images she did not wish to dwell on.
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她有意不去想那些她不愿多想的事情。【牛津词典】
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His music is sheer delight...
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听他的音乐完全是一种享受。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Sheer chance quite often plays an important part in sparking off an idea.
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灵感的激发通常纯粹是靠运气。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There was a sheer drop just outside my window...
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陡坡就在我窗户外面。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A young man plunged from a sheer rock face to his death.
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一名男青年从陡峭的岩壁上坠崖身亡。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...sheer black tights.
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极薄的黑色紧身裤【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The People's Liberation Army, so long outnumbered , has gained numerical superiority.
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人民解放军在数量上由长期的劣势转入了优势.【期刊摘选】
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Out of sheer boredom I would pick up a book and read on and on.
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在百无聊赖中,随手抓过一本书来,读下去.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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She managed to stop smoking by sheer willpower.
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她全靠意志力戒了烟.【《简明英汉词典》】
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It is sheer madness to do it.
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做这种事实在愚不可及.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The waterfall makes a sheer drop of one thousand feet.
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瀑布从一千英尺的高处直泻而下.【《简明英汉词典》】
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At the end of the film, the man becomes a thief out of sheer desperation.
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在电影的结尾, 这个人由于彻底绝望而成了小偷.【《简明英汉词典》】
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It would be downright [ sheer ] madness to do such a thing.
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做这种事纯粹是 发疯.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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It's sheer paradise to relax in a hot bath after a hard day's work.
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一天的辛苦工作之后在热水浴缸中松弛一下真是最大的享受.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I am in sheer ignorance of the matter.
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我对此事全然无知.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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It's difficult to grasp the sheer enormity of the tragedy.
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很难确切知道这场悲剧的严重程度.【《简明英汉词典》】
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By sheer persistence, I eventually got her to change her mind.
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我全凭坚持不懈最终使她改变了主意.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Its sheer rock sides sweep up from a broad base until they cut off abruptly at the flat summit.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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What do you actually do and how do you prepare for your job?If sheer numbers provide any proof, Americans’ universities are the envy of the world.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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But, the force of geographic conditions peculiar to America, the interplay of the varied national groups upon one another, and the sheer difficulty of maintaining old-world ways in a raw, new continent caused significant changes.【出自-2015年考研翻译原文】
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