exist的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-12 01:31:09
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详情：
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exist
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音标：英 [ɪg'zɪst; eg-] 美 [ɪɡ'zɪst]
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解释：
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vi. 存在；生存；生活；继续存在
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中文词源：
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exist 存在ex-, 向外。-sist, 站，立足，词源同extant, assist. 即站出来的，存在的。
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英文词源：
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exist
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exist: [17] The ‘existential’ use of exist is a secondary development; to begin with it had the more concrete meaning ‘stand out, so as to be perceptible’. It comes from Latin existere, a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and sistere ‘be placed, stand firm or still’ (a distant relative of English stand). Its original sense ‘stand out, stand forth’ developed through ‘emerge’ and ‘be visible’ to ‘exist’. The available evidence suggests that it entered English at a surprisingly late date, some centuries after the derivative existence [14] (of which the English verb may be a backformation).
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=> stand, statue
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exist (v.)
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c. 1600, from French exister (17c.), from Latin existere/exsistere "to step out, stand forth, emerge, appear; exist, be" (see existence). "The late appearance of the word is remarkable" [OED]. Related: Existed; existing.
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双语例句：
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1. I would have to learn, little by little, to exist alone.
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我得慢慢学会独自生活。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. For all practical purposes the treaty has already ceased to exist.
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实际上协议已经不复存在。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. He thought that if he couldn't see something, it didn't exist.
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他认为自己看不见的东西就不存在。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. I exist from one visit to the next.
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我的生活就是一个接一个的访问。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Various insurance schemes already exist for this purpose.
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已经有各种保险计划可以实现这一目的。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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We existed on a diet of rice.
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我们靠吃大米过活。【牛津词典】
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They can't exist on the money he's earning.
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他们靠他挣的那点钱无法维持生活。【牛津词典】
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On his retirement the post will cease to exist .
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他退休后这个职位就会撤掉。【牛津词典】
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The charity exists to support victims of crime.
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设立这个慈善机构是为了援助罪案受害者。【牛津词典】
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Few of these monkeys still exist in the wild.
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这些猴子野生的已为数不多了。【牛津词典】
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The problem only exists in your head, Jane.
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这个问题不过是你的想象，简。【牛津词典】
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Does life exist on other planets?
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其他行星上有生命吗？【牛津词典】
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I was barely existing.
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我勉强维持生计。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I exist from one visit to the next...
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我的生活就是一个接一个的访问。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Research opportunities exist in a wide range of pure and applied areas of entomology...
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纯理论昆虫学和应用昆虫学的众多领域都存在着研究机会。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He thought that if he couldn't see something, it didn't exist...
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他认为自己看不见的东西就不存在。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Perfect things do not exist.
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完美无缺的东西是没有的.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Problems also exist in agriculture.
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农业也存在着一些问题.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Literature does not exist in some timeless absolute.
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文学不能存在于一个不受时间限制的绝对条件之下.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Man cannot exist without oxygen.
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人没有氧气就不能生存.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He is always imagining dangers that don't exist.
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他总是想着那些其实并不存在的危险.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Such people do not exist.
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这样的人是不存在的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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There exist many sources of energy both potential and kinetic.
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存在着许多势能和动能的能源.【《简明英汉词典》】
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When the conditions exist , go ahead ; when they don't exist , then create them and go ahead.
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有条件要上, 没有条件, 创造条件也要上.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Does life exist on Mars?
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火星上有生命吗?【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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It is possible that such cases exist.
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盖有之矣.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He argued that ideas do not exist independently of the language that expresses them.
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他论证说,思想不会独立存在于用以表达的语言之外.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Carbon steels exist in three stable crystalline phases.
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碳素钢含有3种稳定的结晶状态.【《简明英汉词典》】
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It's in the underdeveloped eastern region of the country that the biggest problems exist.
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最大的问题存在于这个国家贫穷落后的东部地区.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Does life exist on other planets?
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其他行星上有生命吗？【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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When we acquire new information, the brain automatically tries to incorporate ( ' , 合并) it within existing information by forming associations.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The late Richard Hackman of Harvard University once argued, I have no question that when you have a team, the possibility exists that it will generate magic, producing something extraordinary… But don't count on it.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Its effects on the global economy go against existing economic laws.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Old technology sometimes continues to exist because of its reliability.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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ledge economy where professional roles change rapidly and many college students are preparing for positions that may not even exist yet, the skill set needed is one that prepares them for change and continued learning.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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The danger is that although some rules need to be updated to protect consumers from harm, existing rental businesses will try to destroy competition【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Large companies have a difficult time switching into new markets because there is a temptation to put existing assets into the new businesses.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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They find it costly to give up their existing assets【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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After all, existing jobs open up every day due to promotions, resignations, terminations（解雇）, and retirements.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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He repeatedly took an existing but half-formed idea－the mouse-driven computer, the digital music player, the smartphone, the tablet computer（平板电脑）－and showed the rest of the industry how to do it properly【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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In the process he brought about great changes in computing, music, telecoms and the news business that were painful for existing firms but welcomed by millions of consumers.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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The gastro-pub has existed in various locations in Hong Kong since 2002.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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There are a lot of existing perceptions about British food and so we can't alter these too much.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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The report, to be released Friday, analyzed data and existing studies of health, disaster, population and economic trends【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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has more than 100 million existing homes, and it would be incredibly wasteful to tear them all down and replace them with greener versions【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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You can't deal with climate change without dealing with existing buildings," says Richard Moe, the president of the National Trust【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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We conform ( 遵守) to norms so readily that we are hardly aware they exist.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Thanks to Joe, I have realized how little basis there is for the social divisions that exist in every community.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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An obsession (沉迷) with time – saving, gaining, wasting, losing, and mastering it – seems to have been a part of humanity for as long as human have existed.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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He has discovered it – babies don't even know that language exists – and he has found out how it works and learnt to use it appropriately.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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At times, these breaks and transitions will be self-determined, at others they will be forced as existing roles, firms, or industries cease to exist.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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Some desalination plants exist where feasible, but they are costly to run and can need constant repairs.【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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The reasoning behind this saying is that low oil prices discourage investment in new production capacity, eventually shifting the oil supply curve backward and bringing prices back up as existing oil fields—which can be tapped at relatively low marginal cost—are depleted.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Historically, scientists have objected to sharing for many reasons: it is a lot of work; until recently, good databases did not exist; grant funders were not pushing for sharing; it has been difficult to agree on standards for formatting data; and there is no agreed way to assign credit for data.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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By raising relative demand for clean energy sources, a carbon price would also help align the market return to clean-energy innovation with its social return, spurring the refinement of existing technologies and the development of new ones.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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If such an indicator exists, it is well hidden.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The US has already lost more than a third of the native languages that existed before European colonisation, and the remaining 192 are classed by UNESCO as ranging between unsafe and extinct.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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For instance, new technologies that are building upon existing technology have not found their footing well enough to appeal to a mass audience, because, in many cases, they need to work effectively with other devices to realize their full appeal.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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But an array of countries are rushing to assert greater influence here, with an eye not just towards the day those protective treaties expire, but also for the strategic and commercial opportunities that already exist.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Using existing civil society structures or networks is a more effective way of creating change.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Existing social networks can be more effective in creating change in people's behaviour.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Some propose storing the CO2 in coal mines or liquid storage in the ocean, Shell favors storing CO2 in deep geological structures such as saline(盐的) fo】
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