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pepper
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音标：英 ['pepə] 美 ['pɛpɚ]
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解释：
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n. 胡椒；辣椒；胡椒粉
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vt. 加胡椒粉于；使布满
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n. (Pepper)人名；(英、德、意)佩珀
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中文词源：
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pepper 辣椒，胡椒来自拉丁语piper,辣椒，来自希腊语piperi,可能最终来自梵语pippali,辣椒，长青椒。
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英文词源：
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pepper
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pepper: [OE] The pepper vine is a native of the East Indies, and its name is oriental in origin too. It comes ultimately from Sanskrit pippalí, which meant ‘berry’, and hence ‘peppercorn’. It came west via Greek péperi and Latin piper, and was borrowed in prehistoric times into the West Germanic languages, giving German pfeffer, Dutch peper, and English pepper. Its application to fruits of the capsicum family, or their pungent dried products (no relation to the original pepper), dates from the 16th century. Pimpernel is a derivative of Latin piper.
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=> pimpernel
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pepper (n.)
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Old English pipor, from an early West Germanic borrowing of Latin piper "pepper," from Greek piperi, probably (via Persian) from Middle Indic pippari, from Sanskrit pippali "long pepper." The Latin word is the source of German Pfeffer, Italian pepe, French poivre, Old Church Slavonic pipru, Lithuanian pipiras, Old Irish piobhar, Welsh pybyr, etc. Application to fruits of the capsicum family (unrelated, originally native of tropical America) is 16c.
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pepper (v.)
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"to sprinkle as with pepper," 1610s, from pepper (n.). Old English had gepipera. Meaning "to pelt with shot, etc." is from 1640s. Related: Peppered; peppering.
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双语例句：
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1. Season with salt, pepper and a pinch of cayenne.
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调以盐、胡椒和少许辣椒粉。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. She sprinkled pepper on my grub, watching me nosh.
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她在我的食物上撒了点胡椒粉，看着我吃。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Roll the meat in coarsely ground black pepper to season it.
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将肉在粗研的黑胡椒粉里滚一下以调味。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Season the meat with salt and pepper.
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用盐和胡椒粉给肉调味。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Season the steaks generously with salt and pepper.
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给牛排多加些盐和胡椒调味。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Season with salt and pepper
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用盐和胡椒粉调味【牛津词典】
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freshly ground pepper
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新研磨的胡椒粉【牛津词典】
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peppered steak
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撒了胡椒粉的牛排【牛津词典】
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Salt and pepper the potatoes.
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给土豆放上盐和胡椒粉。【牛津词典】
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He peppered his speech with jokes.
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他在讲演中插入了许多笑话。【牛津词典】
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Season with salt and pepper.
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用盐和胡椒调味。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...freshly ground black pepper.
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新磨的黑胡椒粉【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was wounded in both legs and severely peppered with shrapnel...
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他两条腿都挂彩了，人也被如雨的弹片炸成重伤。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Suddenly the garden was peppered with pellets.
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突然间花园遭到扫射。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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While her English was correct, it was peppered with French phrases...
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她的英语语法上没错，但是里面夹杂着很多法语短语。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Outside, the road was peppered with glass...
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屋外，马路上尽是些玻璃碴。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Mix the chicken meat with half of the bechamel sauce and grated nutmeg, salt and pepper.
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鸡肉与半份白汁拌匀, 加入盐、胡椒粉及豆蔻粉调味.【期刊摘选】
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A fresh pepper lasts about three weeks.
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新鲜的辣椒能保鲜约3个星期.【期刊摘选】
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In a pot , combine onions , garlic , carrots, chicken and thyme. Season with salt and pepper.
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一口大锅,扔近洋葱, 蒜头, 胡萝卜还有百里香到里面, 加海盐和胡椒进去调味.【期刊摘选】
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He put some pepper in the bowl.
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他放了一些胡椒粉在碗里.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I order black pepper sirloin without any paprika.
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我叫的是黑椒牛腰肉,不要放红椒.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Add salt and pepper to taste.
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随个人口味加盐和胡椒.【《简明英汉词典》】
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This pepper is really hot.
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这辣椒真够劲儿.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The smell of red pepper being fried irritates the nose.
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炸辣椒的味儿呛鼻子.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He burned his tongue with red pepper.
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他的舌头被红辣椒辣得好难受.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Pepper is one of my favorite spices.
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胡椒是我所喜爱的一种调味品.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Mix up the salt with the pepper.
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把盐和胡椒粉混合在一起.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He burnes his tongue with red pepper.
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他的舌头被红椒辣得发麻.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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I can eat red pepper, though I'm not overfond of it.
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辣椒我吃得来, 但不特别喜欢.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Season with salt and pepper
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用盐和胡椒粉调味【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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Bell peppers stuffed with couscous, alongside ratatouille, is a very popular dish.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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given the moth's ability also to attack crops like pepper and potatoes, Audu Ogbeh, Nigeria's minister of agriculture, has warned that the pest may "create serious problems for food security" in the country.【2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper—officially the hottest pepper in the world—or any one of the thousands of products that are on show.【2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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