trim的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-21 20:50:40
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详情：
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trim
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音标：英 [trɪm] 美 [trɪm]
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解释：
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vt. 修剪；整理；装点
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vi. 削减
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n. 修剪；整齐；情形
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adj. 整齐的
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n. (Trim)人名；(意)特里姆
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中文词源：
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trim 修剪，修整，装饰来自古英语 trymian,使整齐，安排，加强，来自 Proto-Germanic*trum,坚固的，固定的，PIE*deru, 稳定的，稳固的，词源同 tree,true.引申词义修剪树枝，修整，装饰等。
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英文词源：
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trim
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trim: [16] The origins of trim are uncertain, but it may come from an unrecorded Middle English verb *trimmen ‘arrange’, a descendant of Old English trymman or trymian ‘make stronger or firmer’
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trim (v.)
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mid-15c., probably from Old English trymian, trymman "strengthen, fortify, confirm; comfort; incite; set in order, arrange, prepare, make ready; become strong," from trum "strong, stable," from Proto-Germanic *trum-, from PIE *dru-mo-, suffixed form of *deru- "to be firm, solid, steadfast" (see true). Examples in Middle English are wanting.
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Original sense is preserved in nautical phrase in fighting trim (see trim (n.)); where the verb meant "distribute the load of a ship so she floats on an even keel" (1570s). Meaning "make neat by cutting" is first recorded 1520s; that of "decorate, adorn" is from 1540s. Sense of "reduce" is attested from 1966.
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trim (n.)
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"state of being prepared," 1580s, nautical jargon, "fit for sailing," from trim (v.). From 1570s as "ornament, decoration;" the meaning "visible woodwork of a house" is recorded from 1884; sense of "ornamental additions to an automobile" is from 1922. Slang meaning "a woman regarded as a sex object" is attested from 1955, American English.
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trim (adj.)
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c. 1500, "neatly or smartly dressed," probably ultimately from trim (v.) or from related Old English trum "firm, fixed, secure, strong, sound, vigorous, active." Related: Trimly; trimness.
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双语例句：
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1. He is already getting in trim for the big day.
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他已经在为那个重要的日子调整状态了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Jordan promised to trim the city budget without cutting essential services.
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乔丹承诺在不减少基本服务的前提下，缩减市政预算。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The driver was a trim young woman of perhaps thirty.
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司机是个大约30岁的身材苗条的年轻女子。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Trim off the excess pastry using a sharp knife.
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用一把快刀切去多余的饼皮。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Trim any tough or woody stalks from the asparagus.
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剪掉芦笋上粗硬或老掉的梗子。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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to trim your hair
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理发【牛津词典】
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to trim a hedge (back)
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修剪树篱【牛津词典】
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(figurative)The training budget had been trimmed by £10 000.
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培训预算削减了1万英镑。【牛津词典】
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Trim any excess fat off the meat.
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把多余的肥膘从肉上切掉。【牛津词典】
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I trimmed two centimetres off the hem of the skirt.
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我把裙子的下摆剪短了两厘米。【牛津词典】
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gloves trimmed with fur
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毛皮镶边的手套【牛津词典】
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Using the diet he's trimmed down from 90 kilos to 70.
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通过控制饮食，他的体重从90公斤减到了70公斤。【牛津词典】
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a wash and trim
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洗头理发【牛津词典】
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The hedge needs a trim.
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这树篱得修剪了。【牛津词典】
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The car is available with black or red trim (= the colour of the seats) .
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这款汽车的座椅有黑红两种颜色。【牛津词典】
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a blue jacket with a white trim
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镶有白边的蓝色上衣【牛津词典】
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He keeps in trim by running every day.
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他每天跑步保持身体健康。【牛津词典】
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The team need to get in trim for the coming season.
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这个球队需要为下个赛季做好准备。【牛津词典】
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She has kept very trim.
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她的身材保持得很苗条。【牛津词典】
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a trim figure
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修长的身材【牛津词典】
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a trim garden
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精心管理的花园【牛津词典】
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The neighbours' gardens were trim and neat.
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邻居们的花园整洁美观。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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…the trim houses.
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整齐的房舍【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The driver was a trim young woman of perhaps thirty.
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司机是个大约 30 岁的身材苗条的年轻女子。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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My friend trims my hair every eight weeks...
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我朋友每 8 个星期为我修剪一次头发。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Grass shears are specially made to trim grass growing in awkward places.
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除草剪刀专门用于修剪缝隙角落里的青草。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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American companies looked at ways they could trim these costs...
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美国公司研究了能够削减这些成本的方法。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We trimmed the marketing department.
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我们缩小了市场营销部的规模。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...jackets, which are then trimmed with crocheted flowers...
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另外以钩花镶边的夹克【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I am wearing a plaid nightgown trimmed with white lace.
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我穿着一件带有白色蕾丝花边的格子呢睡衣。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a white satin scarf with black trim...
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黑边白缎围巾【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The saddles feature a reflective trim for night time visibility.
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这些车座的特点是带有在夜间可视的反光镶边。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He is already getting in trim for the big day...
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他已经在为那个重要的日子调整状态了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It is an excellent way of keeping my voice in trim.
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那是保持我声线处于良好状态的极好办法。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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And a number of oil-producing countries are trimming their gasoline subsidies and raising taxes, so the net savings for global consumers is not as big as the oil price plunge might suggest.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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She trimmed back my flowery language, drew lines through my exclamation marks and argued for the value of restraint in expression.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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