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ice
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音标：英 [aɪs] 美 [aɪs]
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解释：
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n. 冰；冰淇淋；矜持；（俚）钻石
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vt. 冰镇；结冰
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vi. 结冰
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adj. 冰的
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n. (Ice)人名；(英)艾斯；(法)伊斯
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中文词源：
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ice 冰来自古英语is,冰。
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英文词源：
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ice
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ice: [OE] Ice is a widespread word among the Germanic languages – German has eis, for instance. Dutch ijs, and Swedish and Danish is – but beyond that its connections are somewhat dubious. Some of the more easterly Indo- European languages have or had similar-looking forms, including Old Iranian isu- ‘frosty, icy’, modern Iranian yak ‘ice’, and Afghan asaī ‘frost’, which suggest the possibility of a common source. Iceberg [18] was perhaps an adaptation of Danish and Norwegian isberg, literally ‘ice mountain’.
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ice (n.)
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Old English is "ice" (also the name of the rune for -i-), from Proto-Germanic *isa- (cognates: Old Norse iss, Old Frisian is, Dutch ijs, German Eis), with no certain cognates beyond Germanic, though possible relatives are Avestan aexa- "frost, ice," isu- "frosty, icy;" Afghan asai "frost." Slang meaning "diamonds" is attested from 1906.
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Ice cube attested from 1904. Ice age attested from 1832. To break the ice "to make the first opening to any attempt" is from 1580s, metaphoric of making passages for boats by breaking up river ice though in modern use usually with implications of "cold reserve."
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ice (v.)
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c. 1400, ysen, "cover with ice," from ice (n.). Related: Iced; icing.
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双语例句：
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1. His mother's voice was one he knew; ice cold and deadly.
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母亲的声音是他很熟悉的：冰冷、无情。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The deal was put on ice for three months.
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该交易被搁置了3个月。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The only sound was the crackle of breaking ice.
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唯一的声响是冰层噼噼啪啪碎裂的声音。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The $40 million-a-month aid payments will remain on ice.
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每月4,000万美元的援助款项将继续搁置下去。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The purpose of the visit was to navigate into an ice-filled fiord.
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这次出行是为了能驶入冰雪覆盖的峡湾。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Cinderella on ice
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《灰姑娘》冰上演出【牛津词典】
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We've had to put our plans on ice for the time being.
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我们不得不把计划暂时搁置。【牛津词典】
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His excuses cut no ice with me.
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他的申辩丝毫不能说服我。【牛津词典】
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I'll have lemonade please─no ice.
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请给我来份柠檬汽水——不加冰块。【牛津词典】
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Both teams are on the ice, waiting for the whistle.
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两支参赛队伍都在冰场上等待着哨音。【牛津词典】
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The dancers came out onto the ice.
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舞蹈表演者出场来到滑冰场上。【牛津词典】
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The lake was covered with a sheet of ice .
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湖面上覆盖着一层冰。【牛津词典】
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My hands are as cold as ice.
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我双手冰冷。【牛津词典】
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There was ice on the windows.
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窗户上有冰花。【牛津词典】
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I had skated on thin ice and, so far, got away with it.
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我曾经冒过很大风险，但目前为止侥幸没事。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The $40 million-a-month aid payments will remain on ice.
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每月 4,000 万美元的援助款项将继续搁置下去。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The deal was put on ice for three months...
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该交易被搁置了 3 个月。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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That sort of romantic attitude cuts no ice with money-men.
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那种不切实际的态度对金融家们根本不起什么作用。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The major purpose of his trip was to break the ice, and his itinerary so far has been packed full.
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他此行的主要目的是打破僵局，目前的行程已经排满。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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That sort of approach should go a long way toward breaking the ice...
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那种方法对打破僵局会大有帮助。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He's eaten a lot of choc ices.
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他吃了很多巧克力冰激凌。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The ice is melting.
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冰正在融化。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I've iced and decorated the cake.
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我在蛋糕上挂了糖衣，还做了花样装饰。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Glaciers are moving rivers of ice...
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冰河是犹如河水般流动的巨大冰体。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Freedom and equality are the two principium of social democracy.
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自由和平等是社会民主的两个基本原则.【期刊摘选】
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The ice blocks up the river, making the upstream water unable to flow.
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冰把河道堵住了, 上游的水流不下来.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Motorists are warned to take extra care this morning because there is black ice on many roads.
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汽车驾驶员被告诫今天早上要特别小心,因为许多路上有透明薄冰.【《简明英汉词典》】
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My plans for going to the USA are on ice for now.
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我的赴美计划暂缓.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The ice is thawing.
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冰在融化.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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There’s one sound that gets a big reaction from kids on a hot day: the sound of an ice-cream truck.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Maria McCartney has been in the mobile ice-cream business since 2005.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Part of the warming is natural; we have experienced a 20,000 -year -long warming as the last ice age ended and the icemeltedaway.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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My hand still hurts from the fall on the ice yesterday.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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Earlier this year, British explorer Hadow and his team trekked for three months across the frozen Arctic Ocean, taking measurements and recording observations about the ice.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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The research stations on King George lsland offer a glimpse into the long game on this ice-blanketed continent as nations assert themselves, eroding the sway long held by countries like the United States, Britain, Australia and New Zealand.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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It is building its second ice-breaking ship and setting up research drilling operations on an ice dome 13,422 feet above sea level that is one of the planet's coldest places.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Elsewhere in Antarctica, Russian researchers boast of their recent discovery of a freshwater reserve the size of Lake Ontario after drilling through miles of solid ice.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Earlier this year, British explorer Hadow and his team trekked for three months across the frozen Arctic Ocean, taking measurements and recording observations about the ice.【2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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Indeed, sea ice cover in the Arctic is melting faster than expected.【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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king penguins are the second-largest type of penguin and only breed on specific isolated islands in the Southern Ocean where there is no ice cover and easy access to the sea.【2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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Satellite observations and submarine surveys over the past few years had shown less ice in the polar region, but the recent measurements show the loss is more pronounced than previously thought.【2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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The Arctic sea ice holds a central position in the Earth's climate system and it's deteriorating faster than expected.【2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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The more you lose, the more open water is created, the more warming goes on in that open water during the summer, the less ice forms in the winter, the more melt there is the following summer.【2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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This is troubling as climbing Arctic temperatures combined with rapid sea ice loss are creating a new type of climate feedback loop, which could accelerate Arctic warming.【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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We actually found there wasn't any multi-year ice at all.【2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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Well, we'd been led to believe that we would encounter a good proportion of this older, thicker, technically multi-year ice that's been around for a few years and just gets thicker and thicker.【2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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We're looking at roughly 80 percent loss of ice cover on the Arctic Ocean in 10 years, roughly 10 years, and 100 percent loss in nearly 20 years.【2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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without those masses of cooling sea ice, warm air brought to the Arctic can penetrate further inland than it ever did before.【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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Chewang norphel lives in a mountainous region in india, where he is known as the ice man.【2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Climate change is a continuing process, so Norphel's ice reserves will not last forever.【2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Drinking my iced coffee, I ran my fingers along the streets from the hotel to the opera hall.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月） 语法填空 原文】
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Having created nine such ice reserves, norphel calculates that he has stored about 200, 000m3 of water.【2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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His fields of ice supply perfectly timed irrigation water.【2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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I didn't mean to eat anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help trying it.【2018年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文】
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In Peru, local farmers around a mountain with a glacier that has already fallen victim to climate change have begun painting the entire mountain peak white in the hope that the added reflectiveness will restore the life-giving ice.【2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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In the town of Tiverton, a new ice-cream store, the Muddy Moos, is opened.【2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文】
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It's a great place to get ice-cream, coffee and other food.【2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文】
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Joe fell into a huge crevasse in the ice below.【2014年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文】
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Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.【2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Norton sound was covered with ice, which could sometimes break up without warning.【2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文】
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The ice won't last any longer.【2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 选项】
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The pony responsible was queuing up for some ice cream in the car park near Haytor, and perhaps thought I'd jumped in ahead of him.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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There is ice on the lake.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文】
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This makes a fun activity for a children's party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.【2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco's most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.【2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅】
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