mill的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-09-04 13:45:52
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详情：
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mill
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音标：英 [mɪl]
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解释：
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vi. 乱转；被碾磨
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n. 工厂；磨坊；磨粉机；制造厂；压榨机
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vt. 搅拌；碾磨；磨细；使乱转
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n. (Mill)人名；(英、德、俄、瑞典)米尔
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中文词源：
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mill 磨坊，工厂来自希腊语molere,磨，来自PIE*mel,软，锤打，磨，词源同mallet,melt.引申词义磨坊，磨石，因磨坊在农业社会是比较有代表性的工业产品，后借用该词来指现代意义上的工厂。
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英文词源：
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mill
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mill: [OE] Mill is one of a large family of English words that go back ultimately to the Indo- European base *mel-, *mol-, *ml-, denoting ‘grind’. It includes meal ‘flour’, mollify, mollusc, mould ‘earth’, and (via the extended form *meld-, *mold-) melt and mild. One particular subset of the family comes from closely related Latin sources: the verb molere ‘grind’ has produced emolument and ormolu [18] (etymologically ‘ground gold’); the noun mola ‘grindstone’ has given molar [16] and (via a later sense ‘flour mixed with salt, sprinkled on sacrificial victims’) immolate [16]; and late Latin molīnus ‘grindstone’, which replaced classical Latin mola, was borrowed into Old English as mylen, from which we get modern English mill.
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=> emolument, meal, melt, mild, molar, mollify, mollusc, mould, ormolu
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mill (n.1)
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"building fitted to grind grain," Old English mylen "a mill" (10c.), an early Germanic borrowing from Late Latin molina, molinum "mill" (source of French moulin, Spanish molino), originally fem. and neuter of molinus "pertaining to a mill," from Latin mola "mill, millstone," related to molere "to grind," from PIE *mel- (1) "soft," with derivatives referring to ground material and tools for grinding (source also of Greek myle "mill;" see mallet).
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Also from Late Latin molina, directly or indirectly, are German Mühle, Old Saxon mulin, Old Norse mylna, Danish mølle, Old Church Slavonic mulinu. Broader sense of "grinding machine" is attested from 1550s. Other types of manufacturing machines driven by wind or water, whether for grinding or not, began to be called mills by early 15c. Sense of "building fitted with industrial machinery" is from c. 1500.
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mill (n.2)
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"one-tenth cent," 1786, an original U.S. currency unit but now used only for tax calculation purposes, shortening of Latin millesimum "one-thousandth," from mille "a thousand" (see million). Formed on the analogy of cent, which is short for Latin centesimus "one hundredth" (of a dollar).
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mill (v.2)
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"to keep moving round and round in a mass," 1874 (implied in milling), originally of cattle, from mill (n.1) on resemblance to the action of a mill wheel. Related: Milled.
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mill (v.1)
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"to grind," 1550s, from mill (n.1). Related: milled; milling.
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双语例句：
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1. I was just a very average run-of-the-mill kind of student.
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我只是一个普普通通的学生。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. They mill 1,000 tonnes of flour a day in every Australian state.
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澳大利亚各州每天都要磨1,000吨面粉。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. For many they clearly represent an alternative to run-of-the-mill estate cars.
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对于很多人来说，他们显然可以作为一般旅行车的替代品。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Every night you could hear the whistles of the steel mill.
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每晚你都会听见炼钢厂的下班哨声。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. He met mill hands, miners and farm labourers.
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他见过工厂工人、矿工和农场工人。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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a cotton/cloth/steel/paper mill
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纱 / 纺织 / 钢 / 造纸厂【牛津词典】
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mill owners/workers
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工厂主；工人【牛津词典】
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a pepper mill
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胡椒研磨机【牛津词典】
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Fans were milling around outside the hotel.
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追星族在酒店外徘徊。【牛津词典】
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...a pepper mill.
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胡椒碾磨器【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a steel mill.
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钢铁厂【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a textile mill.
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纺织厂【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They mill 1,000 tonnes of flour a day in every Australian state.
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澳大利亚各州每天都要磨1,000吨面粉。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...freshly milled black pepper.
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刚刚磨好的黑胡椒粉【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Rubber crushing mill: The roller has groove, used for crushing the raw rubber before plastication.
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破胶机: 辊筒有沟槽主要用于生胶塑炼前的破碎.【期刊摘选】
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A simple adaptive control system was designed for constant tension of double stand revere rolling mill.
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为保证双机架可逆冷轧机轧制中带钢恒张力,设计了恒张力简单自适应控制系统.【期刊摘选】
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Test of reducing slime of oxidized zinc ore by using stirring mill has been carried out.
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采用搅拌磨对兰坪氧化锌矿石进行了磨矿试验.【期刊摘选】
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One can hardly believe that this paper mill was started from scratch only a few years ago.
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很难相信这个造纸厂仅仅是在几年前白手起家办起来的.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The plants of Polygonatum Mill . are perennial herbs with the value of traditional Chinese medicine.
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黄精属植物是具有中药价值的多年生草本植物.【期刊摘选】
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Coarse material entering the mill is crushed between the ring and rollers.
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进入磨机的粗料压碎于辊和钢环之间.【辞典例句】
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Too much water drowned mill.
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太多反而有害.【期刊摘选】
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Will aboard combinationing claim to it please rebate a double mill at trap customer servbuffalo counter?
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请要认领的人在顾客服务柜台前排成两行.【期刊摘选】
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The mill incorporated with others.
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这家工厂与别家合并了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He wrote a meritorious theme about his visit to the cotton mill.
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他写了一篇关于参观棉纺织厂的有价值的论文.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Even the director has gone through the mill, you know.
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你知道, 即使经理也受到过艰苦的磨炼.【《简明英汉词典》】
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This old mill has been grinding away for over 50 years.
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50多年来,这间老磨坊一直在磨粮食.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Every miller draws water to his own mill.
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磨坊主都往自己磨里注水.【《简明英汉词典》】
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We watched the logs floating towards the mill.
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我们看着木头朝磨坊漂去.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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More than half the workers and staff members in this mill are women.
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这个工厂过半数的职工是妇女.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Paper is made in a paper mill.
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纸是在造纸厂生产的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Stacy is going to walk you through the step-by-step process of becoming a social worker and Mill will tell you about the range of options you have once you get your social work degree, as well as the high standards of responsibility the social workers must adhere to.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Later in these series, you will hear from Stacy Collins and Mill Wilson, fellow social workers at the National Association of Social Workers.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Stacy is going to walk you through the step-by-step process of becoming a social worker and mill will tell you about the range of options you have once you get your social work degree, as well as the high standards of responsibility the social workers mus【2016年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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In an essay entitled "Making it in America", the author Adam Davidson relates a joke from cotton country about just how much a modern textile mill has been automated: The average mill has only two employees today, "a man and a dog".【2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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