chance的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-07 12:41:05
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详情：
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chance
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音标：英 [tʃɑːns] 美 [tʃæns]
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解释：
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n. 机会，际遇；运气，侥幸；可能性
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vt. 偶然发生；冒……的险
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vi. 碰巧；偶然被发现
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n. (Chance)人名；(英)钱斯
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助记提示：
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chance.........巧 死（了，真巧）........偶然;碰巧
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中文词源：
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chance 机会来自拉丁词cadens, 掉落，词源同case, accident. 即偶发事件。
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英文词源：
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chance
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chance: [13] Like the related case, chance originally meant ‘that which befalls (by accident, also a relative)’. It comes ultimately from Vulgar Latin *cadēre, a descendant of Latin cadere ‘fall’ (source of English cadence and cadenza). This passed into Old French as cheoir, whose noun derivatives included cheoite (source of English chute) and cheance, acquired by English via Anglo-Norman chaunce.
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=> accident, cadence, case, chute
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chance (v.)
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late 14c., "to come about, to happen," from chance (n.). Meaning "to risk" attested from 1859. Related: Chanced; chancing.
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chance (n.)
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c. 1300, "something that takes place, what happens, an occurrence" (good or bad, but more often bad), from Old French cheance "accident, chance, fortune, luck, situation, the falling of dice" (12c., Modern French chance), from Vulgar Latin *cadentia "that which falls out," a term used in dice, from neuter plural of Latin cadens, present participle of cadere "to fall" (see case (n.1)).
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In English frequently in plural, chances. The word's notions of "opportunity" and "randomness" are as old as the record of it in English and now all but crowd out the word's original notion of "mere occurrence." Main chance "thing of most importance" is from 1570s, bearing the older sense. The mathematical (and hence odds-making) sense is attested from 1778. To stand a chance (or not) is from 1796.
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To take (one's) chances "accept what happens" (early 14c.) is from the old, neutral sense; to take a chance/take chances is originally (by 1814) "participate in a raffle or lottery or game;" extended sense of "take a risk" is by 1826.
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双语例句：
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1. They had met by chance at university and finished up getting married.
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他们在大学偶遇，最后结了婚。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. If cancers are spotted early there'sa high chance of survival.
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如果癌症在早期发现的话，存活的几率会很高。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. He did not get a chance to deepen his knowledge of Poland.
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他没有机会更深入地了解波兰。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. He has almost certainly blown his chance of touring India this winter.
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他几乎肯定失去了今冬去印度旅行的机会。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. There is a chance of sunny spells in the West.
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西部可能会有一段天气晴朗的日子。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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There will be a chance for parents to look around the school.
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家长将有机会参观学校。【牛津词典】
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Jeff deceived me once already─I won't give him a second chance .
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杰夫已骗过我一次，我不会再给他机会。【牛津词典】
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This is your big chance (= opportunity for success) .
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这是你成功的大好机会。【牛津词典】
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It was the chance she had been waiting for.
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那正是她一直等待的机会。【牛津词典】
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Is there any chance of getting tickets for tonight?
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有可能弄到今晚的票吗？【牛津词典】
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She has only a slim chance of passing the exam.
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她通过考试的希望很渺茫。【牛津词典】
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There's a slight chance that he'll be back in time.
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他及时赶回来的可能性不大。【牛津词典】
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There is no chance that he will change his mind.
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他不可能改变主意。【牛津词典】
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What chance is there of anybody being found alive?
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找到生还者的希望有多大？【牛津词典】
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Nowadays a premature baby has a very good chance of survival.
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如今早产儿成活的希望非常大。【牛津词典】
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The operation has a fifty-fifty chance of success.
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这次手术成功的可能性是50%。【牛津词典】
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The chances are a million to one against being struck by lightning.
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遭雷击的可能性是微乎其微的。【牛津词典】
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an outside chance (= a very small one)
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非常小的可能性【牛津词典】
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We won't get another chance of a holiday this year.
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我们今年不会再有机会度假了。【牛津词典】
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Please give me a chance to explain.
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请给我一个解释的机会。【牛津词典】
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From then on, they were taking no chances...
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从那时起，他们就不再冒险了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He decided no assassin would chance a shot from amongst that crowd.
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他认定，没有刺客会冒险混在人群里开枪。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He had met Mr Maude by chance.
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他曾邂逅过莫德先生。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Are they by any chance related?
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他们有可能是亲戚吗？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Being very good at science subjects, I stood a good chance of gaining high grades...
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我理科很棒，所以很有机会拿高分。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Neither is seen as standing any chance of snatching the leadership from him.
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两人都不被认为有任何可能从他手中夺得领导权。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You take a chance on the weather if you holiday in the UK...
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在英国度假，只有赌天气了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Most refugee doctors never get the chance to practice medicine in British hospitals...
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多数去避难的医生永远没有机会在英国医院行医。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a chance meeting.
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偶遇【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A man I chanced to meet proved to be a most unusual character...
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我邂逅了一个人，后来发现他是个极为与众不同的家伙。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It was just then that I chanced to look round.
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就在那时，我恰好环顾了下四周。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Andy knew the risks. I cannot believe he would have chanced it...
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安迪知道有风险，我不敢相信他竟然甘冒其险。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Do you think they have a chance of beating Australia?...
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你认为他们有可能击败澳大利亚吗？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This partnership has a good chance of success...
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这个组合获胜的希望很大。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The electoral council announced that all eligible people would get a chance to vote...
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选举委员会宣布，所有有资格者都将获得投票的机会。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Your identity has been formed; you've built up your resources; and now you have the chance to take the big risks precisely because your foundation is already secure.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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So the formerly small supper after sundown becomes the big meal of the day, the only one at which the family has a chance to get together.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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It still has a chance to give rise to a boom in the global economy.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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How might this knowledge be used to help people eat more healthily?One possibility is a healthy option that offers the chance to win a spa ( ' , 温泉疗养) weekend.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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They are deprived of chances to turn over a new leaf.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Surely, the American ideal of second chances should not be reserved only for the rich and powerful.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Rather, it is to recognize that in America's vast criminal justice system, second chances are crucial.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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In critique, however, we are forced to depart, to give up the perfection we thought we had achieved for the chance of being even a little bit better.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Their chances of getting a good job.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity (阳刚), the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to conform to a stereotype.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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For example, social contact can boost development of the brain and immune system, leading to better health and less chance of depression later in life.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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Children who have chances to explore natural areas tend to develop a strong love for science【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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There is still a good chance of their being recovered.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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So, if you were doing well, having an audience increases the chances that you will continue to do well【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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If you were doing badly, having an audience increases the chances that you will continue to do badly【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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Finally, I've got the chance to put on my new suit tonight.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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If I had first met Joe as a freshman in high school we wouldn't even have had the chance to get to know each other【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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Do you remember how old he was by any chance?【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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If you act like someone who expects a fair request to be granted, chances are it will be granted.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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All other passengers had only a very slim chance of getting sick according to the findings.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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Also, I've a good chance of winning a scholarship at Leeds, which will be pretty awesome, the benefits of being a music genius.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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An urban food myth contends that if food spends just a few seconds on the floor, dirt and germs won't have much of a chance to contaminate it.【2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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But in the rare chance that there is a micro-organism that can make you sick on the exact spot where the food dropped, you can be fairly sure that the bug is on the food you are about to put in your mouth.【2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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Either side of a person infected with flu, as well as those sitting one roe in font of or behind this individual, had about an 80 person chance of getting sick.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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He also says there is less chance of cheating with the in-class variety.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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In critique, however, we are forced to depart, to give up the perfection we thought we had achieved for the chance of being even a little bit better.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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One possibility is a healthy option that offers the chance to win a spa weekend.【2016年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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The more money a project sought, the lower the chance it reached its goal, the researchers found.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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The study, published in the Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, found that those who engaged in crafts like knitting and crocheting had a diminished chance of developing mild cognitive disorder and memory loss.【2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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Then this is a good chance.【2018年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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They had a less than 3 percent chance of catching the flu.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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This is his big chance, and you're making it possible.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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This is your chance to convey boundless enthusiasm for the subject.【2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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It's not a chance you're going to have throughout your lifetime.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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For the next few years, you have a chance to focus on thinking.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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have placed religious beliefs above party politicshave bridged the gap between the rich and 】
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