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parable
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音标:英 ['pærəb(ə)l] 美 ['pærəbl]
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解释:
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n. 寓言,比喻;隐晦或谜般的格言
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助记提示:
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1. parabole, parabola => parable.
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2. literally "a throwing beside, put beside" hence "a juxtaposition, compare, comparison".
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3. 将其放在旁边作为对比,于是就引申为“比喻”。所谓比喻、比喻,显然是因比而喻,也就是因比较、对比相似事物而形成比喻,因此没有比较就没有比喻。
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中文词源:
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parable 比喻,寓言来自希腊语parabole,比较,对话,类比,来自para-,在旁,在周围,-bole,扔,投掷,词源同ballet,ballistic.即扔在旁边的,引申词义打比方,讲寓言故事。拼写受-able影响俗化。
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英文词源:
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parable
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parable: [14] The etymological idea underlying parable is of ‘drawing analogies’. It comes via Old French parabole and Latin parabola from Greek parabolé, a derivative of parabállein. This was a compound verb formed from pará ‘beside’ and bállein ‘throw’ (source of English ballistic [18]). It meant ‘put beside’, hence ‘compare’.
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Its derived noun parabolé was used for a ‘comparison’ or ‘analogy’, and hence in the Christian tradition for an ‘allegorical or moral narrative’. The geometrical sense of the term, acquired by English directly from Latin as parabola [16], comes from the notion of ‘comparability’ or ‘parallelism’ between the section of a cone that forms the parabola and an element in the cone’s surface.
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Etymologically the same word is parole [17], which reached English via Vulgar Latin *paraula and Old French parole ‘word’. Its use for ‘conditional release’ is based on the notion of the prisoner giving his ‘word of honour’ to be of good behaviour.
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=> ballistic, palaver, parabola, parliament, parole
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parable (n.)
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mid-13c., parabol, modern form from early 14c., "saying or story in which something is expressed in terms of something else," from Old French parable "parable, parabolic style in writing" (13c.), from Latin parabola "comparison," from Greek parabole "a comparison, parable," literally "a throwing beside," hence "a juxtaposition," from para- "alongside" (see para- (1)) + bole "a throwing, casting, beam, ray," related to ballein "to throw" (see ballistics).
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Replaced Old English bispell. In Vulgar Latin, parabola took on the meaning "word," hence Italian parlare, French parler "to speak" (see parley (n.)).
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双语例句:
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1. This is an ancient parable.
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这是一个古老的寓言.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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2. The story is a pleasing parable of the problems created by an excess of wealth.
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这是个令人开怀的寓言,讲的是财富过剩造成的问题。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. I launched into the parable, embellishing the story with invented dialogue and extra details.
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我开始讲那则寓言,并编造了些对话,加了些细节对其进行润色。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. That parable is quite apt. "
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这比喻还算俏皮. ”
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来自汉英文学 - 围城
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5. I see that I have lapsed into parable and ecstatic declamation.
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我知道我在比喻和狂喜的辩论中造成了遗误.
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来自辞典例句
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更多相关例句:
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...the parable of the Good Samaritan...
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“好撒马利亚人”的寓言【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The story is a pleasing parable of the problems created by an excess of wealth.
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这是个令人开怀的寓言,讲的是财富过剩造成的问题。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I see that I have lapsed into parable and ecstatic declamation.
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我知道我在比喻和狂喜的辩论中造成了遗误.【辞典例句】
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And he took up his parable , and said, Alas, who shall live when God doeth this!
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民24:23巴兰又题起诗歌说 、 哀哉、神行这事 、 谁能得活.【期刊摘选】
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He also tells us a parable.
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他也告诉我们一则寓言.【期刊摘选】
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This is a parable of encouragement.
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这是一个鼓舞人心的比喻.【期刊摘选】
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This is the meaning of the parable: The seed is the word of God.
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11这比喻乃是这样.种子就是神的道.【期刊摘选】
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Abdollah Alimorad's THE WHITE WINGED ( Iran, 14 min ) is a parable about environmental destruction and ecological imbalance.
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《白之翼》 ( 伊朗, 14分钟 ) 是借两只天鹅,警惕我们要保护自然环境的故事.【期刊摘选】
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Lk .8:9 And His disciples questioned Him as to what this parable might be.
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路八9门徒问他这比喻是什么意思.【期刊摘选】
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Another said: I bet that is also a parable.
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某乙说: 我打赌这话也是个譬喻.【期刊摘选】
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Not inside any box, as in the parable, but somewhere even closer, inside yourself.
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我指的不是这个寓言里有形的箱子, 而是与你更贴身的宝箱 —— 你的内在.【期刊摘选】
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That parable , it has always seemed to me, expresses the whole law of life.
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对我而言, 这则格言诠释了整个生命的法则.【期刊摘选】
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A parable has to be written of this spoiled child.
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我们得替这位纵容坏了的孩子写一个譬喻.【期刊摘选】
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Lk. 8:11 Now the parable is this: The seed is the word of God.
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路八11这比喻乃是这样: 种子就是神的道.【期刊摘选】
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That parable is quite apt. "
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这比喻还算俏皮. ”【汉英文学 - 围城】
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And Peter said, Lord, are You saying this parable to us, or also to all?
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41彼得说, 主啊, 这比喻是对我们说的, 还是也对众人说的?【期刊摘选】
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When I face difficult and abstract concepts, he use parable to let me understand.
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遇到抽象难懂的概念, 他就用打比方的方法来解释.【期刊摘选】
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And when he about him with the twelve asked of him the parable.
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10无人的时候,跟随耶稣的人和十二个门徒问他这比喻的意思.【期刊摘选】
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One day Truth beheld Parable attired in colorful, expensive garments.
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一天,真理看到了穿着色彩亮丽, 价格昂贵外衣的寓言.【期刊摘选】
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I read the novel as a parable.
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我认为这本小说实际上是个寓言故事书.【期刊摘选】
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Jesus tells another parable this time.
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耶稣讲了另一个比喻.【期刊摘选】
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The parable of Pythagoras is dark , but true; Cor ne edito; " Eat not the heart. "
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毕达哥拉斯的格言是难解而真确的; 他说, “ 不要吃你的心 ” .【期刊摘选】
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The first said: No, in reality: in parable you have lost.
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甲说: 非也, 赢在现实; 在譬喻中你输了.【期刊摘选】
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Now the parable is this: The seed is the word of God.
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这比喻乃是这样.种子就是神的道.【期刊摘选】
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This parable tells us not to trust strangers.
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寓言告诫我们不要相信陌生人.【期刊摘选】
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His disciples asked him what this parable meant.
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门徒问耶稣说、这比喻是甚麽意思呢.【期刊摘选】
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A parable is told of a farmer who owned an old mule.
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有一则寓言,讲的是一个拥有一头老骡的农夫的故事.【期刊摘选】
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This is an ancient parable.
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这是一个古老的寓言.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The numeral idiom has parable, exaggeration, tactful and reserved etc.
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数词习语具有比喻 、 夸张 、 委婉、含蓄等特点.【期刊摘选】
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The story is a pleasing parable of the problems created by an excess of wealth.
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这是个令人开怀的寓言,讲的是财富过剩造成的问题。【柯林斯例句】
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