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recluse
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音标：英 [rɪ'kluːs] 美 ['rɛklus]
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解释：
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n. 隐士；隐居者
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adj. 隐居的
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中文词源：
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recluse 喜欢独处的人re-,表强调，-clus,关闭，词源同 close,claustrophobia.引申词义喜欢独处的人。
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英文词源：
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recluse
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recluse: [13] A recluse is etymologically a person who is ‘shut up’. The word was borrowed from reclus, the past participle of Old French reclure ‘shut up’. This was descended from Latin reclūdere, a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘again’ and claudere ‘shut’ (source of English close) which originally, paradoxically, meant ‘open’ – the notion being ‘reversing the process of closing’. ‘Shut up’ emerged in the post-classical period.
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=> close
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recluse (n.)
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c. 1200, "person shut up from the world for purposes of religious meditation," from Old French reclus (fem. recluse) "hermit, recluse," also "confinement, prison; convent, monastery," noun use of reclus (adj.) "shut up," from Late Latin reclusus, past participle of recludere "to shut up, enclose" (but in classical Latin "to throw open"), from Latin re-, intensive prefix, + claudere "to shut" (see close (v.)).
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双语例句：
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1. to lead the life of a recluse
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过隐居的生活
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来自《权威词典》
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2. His widow became a virtual recluse for the remainder of her life.
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他的寡妻孤寂地度过了余生。
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来自辞典例句
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3. She can't just be written off as an eccentric recluse.
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不能仅仅把她当成一个古怪的隐居者.
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来自辞典例句
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4. All these years, Eric had lived as a recluse.
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这些年来, 埃里克都是过着隐士生活.
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来自互联网
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5. The old recluse secluded himself from the outside world.
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这位老隐士与外面的世界隔绝了.
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来自互联网
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更多相关例句：
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to lead the life of a recluse
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过隐居的生活【牛津词典】
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a reclusive millionaire
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深居简出的富翁【牛津词典】
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His widow became a virtual recluse for the remainder of her life.
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他的寡妻孤寂地度过了余生。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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For such a recluse and an introvert, this passion for closeness seems odd.
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这么个独行内向的人居然这么热衷于接近什么,真是怪事.【期刊摘选】
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The father became a bitter recluse, shutting himself away from all his friends.
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父亲变得痛苦遁世, 避开了所有的朋友.【期刊摘选】
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All these years, Eric had lived as a recluse.
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这些年来, 埃里克都是过着隐士生活.【期刊摘选】
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The historians say he lived another 15 years, weary , bored and a partial recluse.
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据这位历史学家称,在他妻子死后的15年,他的生活完全变了样,生活对于他来讲是“苦闷 、 趣、寞的”.【期刊摘选】
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The old recluse secluded himself from the outside world.
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这位老隐士与外面的世界隔绝了.【期刊摘选】
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In the end, the superstar and the recluse were not far apart.
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就目前为止, 巨星和隐士最终没有什么区别.【期刊摘选】
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The third part analyzes the interrelationship between Yimin painter and the recluse culture.
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第三部分分析了遗民画家和隐士文化之间的相互关系.【期刊摘选】
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This recluse shunned all company.
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这位隐士不与任何人来往.【期刊摘选】
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The condition of a recluse.
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'隐居'.''处于做隐士的状况.【期刊摘选】
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Visitors who caught sight of him in New Hampshire where he lived described an unkempt recluse.
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曾有访客在其居住地新罕布希尔州见过他,把他描绘成一位不修边幅的隐士.【期刊摘选】
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At that time the pub I enjoyed most was the Recluse Eaves.
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那个时候,我最喜欢的是延长路平型关路口的清平檐.【期刊摘选】
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Hence, some scholars would rather abandon political official career and content being a recluse.
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于是, 有一部分名“道”的士,宁愿舍弃政治仕途而甘于成为“沉默”的隐士.【期刊摘选】
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Continuing negative criticism plunged him ever deeper into cynicism until he finally a recluse.
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一些负面的评论使得他变得更为愤世嫉俗,最后终于使得他成为隐士.【期刊摘选】
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She can't just be written off as an eccentric recluse.
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不能仅仅把她当成一个古怪的隐居者.【辞典例句】
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The old recluse was very cagey about her past life.
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老隐士对自己过去的生活守口如瓶.【期刊摘选】
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So now I am a virtual recluse – on the scrap heap of life.
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因此,现在我实际上已经是一个隐者——被扔进了生活的垃圾堆.【期刊摘选】
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Eric died a few days ago and these years, he had lived as a recluse.
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埃里克几天前死了,这些年来, 埃里克都是过着隐士生活. (过去完成时)【期刊摘选】
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The hellostorians say he lived another 15 years, " weary , bored and a partial recluse. "
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据史学家称,在他妻子身后的15年, 他的糊口完全变了样,他过的是 “ 苦闷 、 无趣、孤寂的豹隐糊口. ”【期刊摘选】
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His widow became a virtual recluse for the remainder of her life.
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他的寡妻孤寂地度过了余生。【辞典例句】
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to lead the life of a recluse
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过隐居的生活【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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