library的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-08-24 19:16:46
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library
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音标:英 ['laɪbrərɪ; -brɪ] 美 ['laɪbrɛri]
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解释:
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n. 图书馆,藏书室;文库
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中文词源:
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library 图书馆来自拉丁语liber,树皮,纸张,书,来自PIE*leub,剥皮,撕开,词源同leaf,-ary,地点后缀。由树皮引申词义书写材料,纸张,书。词义演变比较book,paper.
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英文词源:
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library
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library: [14] The Latin word for ‘book’ was liber. It is related to Russian lub ‘bark’ and Lithuanian luba ‘board’, and originally denoted ‘bark’, as used for writing on before the introduction of papyrus. From it was derived librāria ‘bookseller’s shop’, which Old French took over as librairie and passed on to English. The English word has only ever been used for a ‘place where books are kept’, or for a ‘collection of books’, but French librairie now exclusively means ‘bookseller’s shop’.
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Other English derivatives of Latin liber include libel [13] (from the diminutive form libellus ‘little book’; it originally denoted in English simply a ‘formal written claim by a plaintiff’, and did not take on its current connotations of ‘defamation’ until the 17th century) and libretto [18] (also literally a ‘little book’, from an Italian diminutive form).
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=> libel, libretto
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library (n.)
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place for books, late 14c., from Anglo-French librarie, Old French librairie "collection of books" (14c.), noun use of adj. librarius "concerning books," from Latin librarium "chest for books," from liber (genitive libri) "book, paper, parchment," originally "the inner bark of trees," probably a derivative of PIE root *leub(h)- "to strip, to peel" (see leaf). The equivalent word in most Romance languages now means "bookseller's shop." Old English had bochord, literally "book hord."
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双语例句:
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1. Other amenities, less commonly available, include a library and exercise room.
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还有一些不太常有的设施,包括图书馆和健身房。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The British Library holds its collection in trust for the nation.
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大不列颠图书馆为国家保存被托管藏书。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. I was going to pop up to the local library.
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我正打算到邻近的图书馆跑一趟。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. I went to the library and took your books back.
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我去了图书馆,帮你把书还了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. As she passed the library door, the telephone began to ring.
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她经过图书室门口时,电话响了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句:
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a public/reference/university, etc. library
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公共图书馆、参考书阅览室、大学图书馆等【牛津词典】
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a library book
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图书馆藏书【牛津词典】
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a toy library (= for borrowing toys from)
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玩具出借馆【牛津词典】
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a new edition to add to your library
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可收藏的新版本【牛津词典】
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a library of children's classics
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儿童文学名著系列丛书【牛津词典】
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...the local library...
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当地图书馆【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She issued them library cards.
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她给他们发了借书证。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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My thanks go to the British School of Osteopathy, for the use of their library.
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感谢不列颠骨疗法学校允许我使用他们的藏书。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Guests were rarely entertained in the library.
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很少会在书房招待客人。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I have had another reminder from the library.
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我又收到图书馆的催还单.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The library contains a large number of foreign language reference books.
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图书馆有大量的外文参考书.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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You can borrow this dictionary from the library.
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你可以从图书馆借到这本字典.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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There is a fund of information in our school library.
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我们学校的图书馆有丰富的资料.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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This library has 100000 volumes.
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这个图书馆藏书10万卷.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The old building was turned into a library.
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这座旧房子被改作了图书馆.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The council are pleased with the results of bringing ordinary citizens in on local library planning.
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议会对请普通公民帮助设计地方图书馆的结果感到满意.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The library is housed in a fine building.
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图书馆设在一座漂亮的大楼里.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The shopping centre also incorporates a library and a bank.
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商业中心还包括一家银行和一家图书馆.【《简明英汉词典》】
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We've consulted a number of books about the subject in the library.
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我们在图书馆查阅了很多有关这个题目的书籍.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The library subscribes to 40 magazines.
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这个图书馆订购四十种杂志.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Citizens may have free accessto the library.
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市民可以自由使用图书馆.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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I've not read that one but I've read every other book in the library.
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那本书我还没有读,但是我已经读过了这图书馆所有其他的藏书.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The library didn't stock zoology textbooks.
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这家图书馆没有动物学教科书.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Did you put in for that post in the library that you were speaking about the other day?
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你有没有申请那天你说起的图书馆的那个职位?【《简明英汉词典》】
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He found what he wanted by grubbing around in the library.
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他在图书馆乱翻一通终于找到了需要的资料.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The city is planning to build a municipal library.
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该市正计划建一座市立图书馆.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I'm inquiring after any information the library might have on future city planning.
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我正在查阅这家图书馆可能保存的关于城市远景规划的任何资料.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She visited the school with the aim of seeing the library.
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她参观学校的目的是看看图书馆.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The brain is a seemingly endless library, whose shelves house our most precious memories as well as our lifetime's knowledge.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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My memory is like a library of video tapes, walk-throughs of every day of my life from waking to sleeping, he explains.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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If you are a college student looking for work but worry you won’t have enough time to devote to academic subjects, consider working as a study hall or library monitor.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Of the teenagers who participated in the survey, 49% said that libraries are where they get most of their books.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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However, many complain that their school libraries do not have enough up-to-date interesting books and magazines【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Yeah, but what troubles me is that I can't find the book in the library or in the university bookstore.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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"My memory is like a library of video tapes, walk-throughs of every day of my life from waking to sleeping," he explains.【2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B】
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Careme would often spend his free afternoons at the nearby National library reading book on art and architecture.【2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B】
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I think a maker space is more like a library in that there are multiple subjects and multiple things that you can lean.【2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B】
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If you are a college student looking for work but worry you won't have enough time to devote to academic subjects, consider working as a study hall or library monitor.【2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C】
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It can be in a library.【2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B】
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In the past decade, even as income inequality has grown, some of the socioeconomic differences in parenting, like reading to children and going to libraries, have narrowed.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Few political libraries are without a copy of Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth and Happiness, by Richard Thaler and Cass Sunstein.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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and Annabelle texts back ,LOL at the library studying for two hours.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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No one knows the precise use Google will make of the intellectual property it has gained by scanning the world's library books, and the truth, as Gleick, an American science writer and member of the Authors Guild, points out, is that the company probably doesn't even know itself.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Google claims its plan for the world's biggest online library is to serve the interest of the general public【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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So far, Google has scanned more than 10 million titles from libraries in America and Europe - including half a million volumes held by the Bodleian in Oxford.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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It can include them in subscription deals sold to libraries or sell them individually under a consumer licence【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Google will be able to display up to 20% of orphan works for free, include them in its subscription deals to libraries and sell them to individual buyers under the consumer licence.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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to save out-of-print books in libraries【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Is that the reference library?【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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The man borrowed the book from the library.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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Oh, I'm so sorry I forgot to bring along the book you borrowed from the library【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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I suggest you go to the library and get a copy of his biography.【2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A】
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Of course, you are still encouraged to keep the talking at library tones and, whatever you do, keep the information you share simple, like a grocery list.【2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A】
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We have a cafe and library upstairs and a ticket office down the hall where you can buy tickets to all the major Jazz concerts in the city.【2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A】
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All through the night, Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, passed them over the seven-foot wall and hid them in the restaurant.【2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文】
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As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.【2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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For all your information, you don't have to go to the library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it.【2015年高考英语湖南卷 短文填空 原文】
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Great! I've read it when I was studying in the library last night.【2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文】
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Her library used to be a meeting place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge.【2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文】
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His not-for-profit organization runs 100 river boats that serve as floating libraries, schools, and health clinics, and are equipped with solar panels and other communicating facilities.【2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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I don't have a library card.【2017年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文】
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In the library, I found my way into the "children's room".【2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Now Alia waited for the war to end and dreamed of】
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