sober的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-01 15:26:25
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详情：
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sober
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音标：英 ['səʊbə] 美 ['sobɚ]
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解释：
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adj. 冷静的，清醒的；未醉的
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vt. 使严肃；使醒酒，使清醒
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n. (Sober)人名；(英)索伯
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英文词源：
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sober
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sober: [13] Sober comes via Old French sobre from Latin sōbrius ‘not drunk’. This was the opposite of ēbrius ‘drunk’ (source of French ivre ‘drunk’ and English inebriate [15]), but where ēbrius came from, and precisely what connection the presumably related sōbrius has with it, are not known.
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=> inebriate
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sober (v.)
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late 14c., "reduce to a quiet condition" (transitive), from sober (adj.). Meaning "render grave or serious" is from 1726. Intransitive sense of "become sober" (since 1847 often with up) is from 1820. Related: Sobered; sobering.
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sober (adj.)
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mid-14c., "moderate in desires or actions, temperate, restrained," especially "abstaining from strong drink," also "calm, quiet, not overcome by emotion," from Old French sobre "decent; sober" (12c.), from Latin sobrius "not drunk, temperate, moderate, sensible," from a variant of se- "without" (see se-) + ebrius "drunk," of unknown origin. Meaning "not drunk at the moment" is from late 14c.; also "appropriately solemn, serious, not giddy." Related: Soberly; soberness. Sobersides "sedate, serious-minded person" is recorded from 1705.
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双语例句：
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1. He was left to sober up in a police cell.
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他被留在一间拘留室里醒酒。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. When Dad was sober he was a good father.
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不喝醉的时候，爸爸是一个好父亲。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. These pressures come not from unthinking lawyer-bashers, but from sober legal reformers.
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这些压力并非来自于那些对律师心怀不满的轻率之人，而是来自于那些头脑冷静的司法改革家。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. We are now far more sober and realistic.
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我们现在清醒、现实多了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. I need you sane and sober.
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我要你清醒、冷静。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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I promised him that I'd stay sober tonight.
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我答应过他，今晚我不会喝醉。【牛津词典】
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He was as sober as a judge (= completely sober ) .
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他一点没醉。【牛津词典】
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a sober assessment of the situation
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对形势的冷静估计【牛津词典】
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He is honest, sober and hard-working.
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他诚实、稳重、勤奋。【牛津词典】
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On sober reflection (= after some serious thought) , I don't think I really need a car after all.
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冷静地想了想以后，我觉得我其实并不需要车。【牛津词典】
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a sober grey suit
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一套素净的灰西装【牛津词典】
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The bad news sobered us for a while.
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坏消息使我们冷静了一会儿。【牛津词典】
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He suddenly sobered.
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他突然严肃起来。【牛津词典】
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Stay here with us until you've sobered up.
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你就待在我们这儿，等酒醒了再走。【牛津词典】
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When Dad was sober he was a good father.
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不喝醉的时候，爸爸是一个好父亲。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We are now far more sober and realistic...
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我们现在清醒、现实多了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It was a room filled with sad, sober faces...
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房间里坐满了人，大家都一脸的忧伤和严肃。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He dresses in sober grey suits.
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他总是穿素净的灰西服。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...sober-suited middle-aged men.
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衣着素淡的中年男子【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The hall was at present occupied by two sober men and their indignant wives.
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大厅里还有两位没有喝醉的男人和他们的气势汹汹的太太.【辞典例句】
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I came away from chapel very sober.
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从教堂出来,我头脑清醒多了.【辞典例句】
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The forests had put on their sober brown and yellow.
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树林已经穿上了它们严肃的棕黄色的衣裳.【辞典例句】
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He came home sober too, but that was none of Scarlett's doing.
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他每次回家都没有喝醉, 不过这决不是思嘉的功劳.【飘（部分）】
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Anyone who's been sober at a bar is familiar with this paradox.
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如果你曾在酒吧还保持清醒,一定对这个看似矛盾的结论不陌生.【期刊摘选】
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I hope this coffee may sober him up.
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我希望这杯咖啡能使他醒醒酒.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Some black coffee will help to sober him up.
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一些黑咖啡将有助于使他清醒.【期刊摘选】
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They were all drunk except for the driver , who was sober as a judge.
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他们都喝醉了,只有司机非常清醒.【期刊摘选】
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Byron said to his father in a flat frigid sober voice,'she's not on that boat. "
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拜伦用毫无表情的,冷淡而清醒的声音说: “ 她不在那条船上. ”【辞典例句】
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He slept himself sober.
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他藉睡眠于自己清醒.【期刊摘选】
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You're drunk. I'm sober as a judge.
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你喝醉了. 我一点也没醉.【期刊摘选】
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I turn to eccentric measures to try to keep my mind sober and ensure that I have time to do nothing at all (which is the only time when I can see what I should be doing the rest of the time).【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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Eccentric measures are needed to keep one's mind sober【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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The sobering aspect of Allen‘s book is that we have no one else to blame for our present condition except ourselves.【出自-2011年考研翻译原文】
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“Hooray! At last!” wrote Anthony Tommasini, a sober-sided classical-music critic.【出自-2011年考研阅读原文】
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